INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL
Thomas Puzzo, our legal counsel in connection with this registration statement, holds 500,000 shares of our common stock. With the exception of Mr. Puzzo, no expert or counsel named in this prospectus as having prepared or certified any part of this prospectus or having given an opinion upon the validity of the securities being registered or upon other legal matters in connection with the registration or offering of the common stock was employed on a contingency basis, or had, or is to receive, in connection with the offering, a substantial interest, direct or indirect, in the registrant or any of its parents or subsidiaries. Nor was any such person connected with the registrant or any of its parents or subsidiaries as a promoter, managing or principal underwriter, voting trustee, director, officer, or employee.
The financial statements included in this prospectus and in the registration statement have been audited by Tarvaran, Askelson & Company, LLP, and are included in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The validity of the issuance of the common stock hereby will be passed upon for us by Law Offices of Thomas E. Puzzo, PLLC, 3823 44th Ave. NE, Seattle, Washington 98105.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Our Corporate History and Background
We were incorporated as Private Secretary, Inc. on July 22, 2008 in the State of Nevada. From inception until we completed our reverse acquisition of GrowOp Technology, the principal business of the Company originally was to develop a software program that would allow for automatic call processing through VoIP technology. On January 27, 2012, the Company filed an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation changing its name to Terra Tech Corp. During that time, we had no revenue and our operations were limited to capital formation, organization, and development of our business plan and target customer market. As a result of the merger with GrowOp Technology, on February 9, 2012 we ceased our prior operations and we are now a holding company and our wholly owned subsidiary engages in the design, marketing and sale of hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture.
Reverse Acquisition of GrowOp Technology
On February 9, 2012, we completed a reverse acquisition transaction through a reverse-triangular merger with GrowOp Technology whereby we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of GrowOp Technology in exchange for (i) 33,998,520 shares of our common stock, (ii) 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, convertible into shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis, and 14,750,000 shares of to-be-created Series B Preferred Stock , each share of which shall be convertible into 5.38425537 shares of common stock , which represents approximately 50.3% of our total shares outstanding, assuming the conversion of all shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock into shares of common stock), immediately following the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger. As a result of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, GrowOp Technology became our wholly-owned subsidiary.
The merger transaction with GrowOp Technology was treated as a reverse acquisition, with GrowOp Technology as the acquiror and the Company as the acquired party. Unless the context suggests otherwise, when we refer in this Form S-1 to business and financial information for periods prior to the consummation of the reverse acquisition, we are referring to the business and financial information of GrowOp Technology.
Overview of GrowOp Technology
Through our wholly owned subsidiary, we are a hydroponic equipment design, marketing and sales company headquartered in Irvine, California. We were established in March 2010 and currently operating in Irvine and Oakland, California.
GrowOp Technology’s revenue was approximately $573,794 for the period from March 16, 2010 (Inception) to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and $817,724 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011. GrowOp Technology’s net loss was approximately $579,986 for the period from March 16, 2010 (Inception) to the year ended December 31, 2010, and its net loss was approximately $2,272,612 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011.
Organization & Subsidiaries
We have one operating subsidiary, GrowOp Technology Ltd.
Service and Program
Terra Tech with its subsidiary GrowOp Technology Ltd. are integrating best of breed hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture. We work closely with expert horticulturists, engineers, and scientists, to develop and manufacture advanced proprietary products for the hydroponic industry. Our portable hydroponic trailers, The Big Bud and Little Bud, are custom fabricated proprietary cultivation systems. In addition, our magnetic ballasts, cultivation tents, digital atmospheric controllers and recycling timers, as well as our line of nutrients, are all proprietary in that they are uniquely marketed under our trade-name or have features designed by us that are unique to our products. Third parties manufacture all of our products, with the exception of the mobile hydroponic units, which are built by us locally. We work closely with these factories to institute the features or changes we want to make them “proprietary” in nature.
Our products are utilized by companies, horticulture enthusiasts, local urban farmers, and green house growers. The emerging trend of urban and indoor agriculture has fostered an entrepreneurial push by companies to bring their concept to market. Many of these companies lack the both the intellectual resources and manufacturing capabilities to bring their idea to fruition. That is where Terra Tech is positioned. We have the team and the resources to help bring indoor cultivation designs from concept to production. Our products can be found through specialty retailers throughout the United States.
Our products are interchangeable for all agriculture, medical cannabis included. Seventeen states currently have some form of medical cannabis legalization/decriminalization laws, and we believe that another 10 states will have some form of voting regarding legislation of medical cannabis legalization/decriminalization laws in the next 24 months. Hydroponic equipment, including our line, can be used to cultivate cannabis and we believe that some of our customers are medical cannabis growers. We do not believe that federal or any state laws prohibit us from selling our products to medical cannabis growers.
Growing medical marijuana is deemed to be illegal under the Federal Controlled Substances Act even though such activities may be permissible under state law.
A theoretical risk exists that our activities could be deemed to be facilitating the selling or distribution of marijuana in violation of the federal Controlled Substances Act, or to constitute aiding or abetting, or being an accessory to, a violation of that Act. We believe, however, that such a risk is relatively low. Federal authorities have not focused their resources on such tangential or secondary violations of the Act, nor have they threatened to do so, with respect to the manufacture or sale of equipment that might be used by medical cannabis gardeners, or with respect to any supplies marketed to participants in the emerging medical cannabis industry. We are unaware of such a broad application of the Controlled Substances Act by federal authorities, and we believe that such an attempted application would be unprecedented.
Marketing Strategy
We operate in 2 distinct markets:
Commercial AG - Commercial agriculture is beginning to migrate to controlled indoor environments. Every year the US loses significant portions of its fertile agricultural land due to urbanization. In an effort to sustain our population cultivation is moving both indoors as well as vertical. Indoor cultivation allows urban farmers to have multiple harvests throughout the year while maximizing their production of healthy and nutrient dense fruits and vegetables. For example, our research indicates that over 40% of all fresh tomatoes sold in U.S. retail stores are now greenhouse grown. We work with you to help design, develop and manufacture cultivation system which will both maximize you space and mitigate your energy costs. From rooftop/vertical hydroponic and aeroponic systems to custom designed greenhouse management systems Terra Tech is continually developing products and working with strategic partners, like Bayer Crop Sciences, to continually capture market share of this growing industry. We do not have a formal agreement or written contract with Bayer Corp Sciences and have only made sales of certain of our products to Bayer Crop Sciences. We plan to expand our business in this segment by increasing our product lineup as well as our manufacturing capabilities in an effort to keep pace with the growth of the market. We will be budgeting additional capital for R&D as well as hiring a sales force specializing in the commercial market.
Retail AG –Through our retail subsidiary GrowOp Technology Ltd . ( www.growopltd.com ) we design and manufacture an advanced and affordable line of horticulture equipment for the discerning grower. We have created a product line of affordable and hi quality hydroponic cultivation equipment for the wholesale market. We intend to continue to add SKU’s as well as sales force to service the blossoming hydroponic retail market. Our intention is to replicate the 12,000 square foot facility we operate out of Oakland, California in other prime markets including Colorado and Michigan. We are budgeting for warehouse space, management as well other general labor to operate these additional facilities.
In addition to our organic growth through Terra Tech's commercial manufacturing and GrowOp Technology's retail brand we intend to acquire to accelerate growth. We are focused on well-positioned market participants that have a competitive advantage in their respective segment in addition to generating strong operating cash flow.
All of our products listed on www.growopltd.com can be found at retailers around the United States. We have limited selling our retail products directly, and 95% of the sales of our GrowOp brand are done through retailers. All commercial sales are done directly. Currently our retail sales make up over 95% of our total sales.
Competition
Three main manufacturers and distributors currently dominate the market in which we compete: Sunlight Supply, Hydrofarm and BWGS. These companies have been in business for several years, and we estimate they collectively make up over 50% of the market. In addition, there are several smaller distribution companies competing for market share. We believe that pricing is a primary driver in capturing market share, and that offering similar products at discounted pricing helps reduce the barriers to entry. The 3 large retailers have both the size and scope to create significant barriers to entry for smaller companies like Terra Tech. In the commercial market there are several companies that provide agricultural hydroponic equipment to large-scale farmers. These companies are relatively fragmented and generally focus on a few core proprietary items.
Growth Strategy
Our rollup Strategy:
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Fragmented market consists of smaller scale inefficient manufacturers and distribution companies. With our brand recognition and experienced management team we can maximize productivity, provide economies of scale and increase profitability through our public market vehicle;
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Acquiring unique products and niche players where barriers to entry are high and margins are robust providing them with a broader outlet for their products; and
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Second stage-Acquire multiple production facilities to capture the market vertical from manufacturing to production up to retail.
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Intellectual Property
We rely on a combination of trademark laws, trade secrets, confidentiality provisions and other contractual provisions to protect our proprietary rights, which are primarily our brand names, product designs and marks. We do not own patents.
Government Regulation and Approvals
We are not aware of any governmental regulations or approvals required for any of our products.
Employees
As of the date hereof, we have approximately 2 employees who work full-time.
Description of Properties
We do not own any real estate or other physical properties material to our operations. We operate from leased space. Our executive offices are located at 18101 Von Karman, Third Floor, Irvine, California 92612, and our telephone number is (855) 447-6967. We operate our manufacturing and distribution facility at 5401-C San Leandro Street, Oakland, California 94601.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business.
On March 29, 2011, Dhar Mann and WeGrow Garden Supply LLC filed an Individual and Corporate Complaint for: 1. Breach of Contract; 2. Fraud; 3. Breach of Fiduciary Duty; and 4. Conversion in the Superior Court of the State of California, Alameda County, File No. RG11568327 (the “Dhar Mann Complaint”), against GrowOp Technology Ltd. alleging, among other things, that Mr. Mann is a 37.5% owner of GrowOp since May 23, 2010 and claiming damages of approximately $2,200,000 in connection with a purported agreement to sell Mr. Mann shares of Common Stock of GrowOp amounting to 37.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of GrowOp. Mr. Mann is also seeking an order from the court prohibiting GrowOp from selling any securities or becoming a public company. GrowOp denies, among other things in the Dhar Mann Complaint, the existence of a purported agreement to sell Mr. Mann shares of Common Stock of GrowOp amounting to 37.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of GrowOp or the damages owed.
GrowOp does not believe this litigation will have a material effect on its business objectives.
MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS
Market Information
Our common stock is quoted on the OTCBB under the symbol TRTC. The closing bid price for our stock as of October 23, 2013 was $0.07.
The following is the range of high and low bid prices for our common stock for the periods indicated. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commissions and may not represent actual transactions.
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BID PRICE PER SHARE
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HIGH
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LOW
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
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$
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0.09
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$
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0.08
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
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$
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0.23
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$
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0.07
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
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$
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0.64
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$
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0.19
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Three Months Ended December 31, 2012
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$
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0.49
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$
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0.13
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2012
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$
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0.75
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$
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0.21
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
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$
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1.05
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$
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0.75
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
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$
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0.00
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$
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0.00
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Three Months Ended December 31, 2011
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$
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0.00
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$
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0.00
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Stockholders
As of October 23, 2013, there were 225,458,281 shares of common stock issued and outstanding held by approximately 3,121 stockholders of record (including street name holders). This number does not include shares held by brokerage clearing houses, depositories or others in unregistered form.
Dividends
We have never declared or paid a cash dividend. Any future decisions regarding dividends will be made by our Board of Directors. We currently intend to retain and use any future earnings for the development and expansion of our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Our Board of Directors has complete discretion on whether to pay dividends. Even if our Board of Directors decides to pay dividends, the form, frequency and amount will depend upon our future operations and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that the Board of Directors may deem relevant.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
We do not have in effect any compensation plans under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance.
The Commission has adopted regulations which generally define “penny stock” to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share. Our common stock, when and if a trading market develops, may fall within the definition of penny stock and be subject to rules that impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally those with assets in excess of $1,000,000, or annual incomes exceeding $200,000 individually, or $300,000, together with their spouse).
For transactions covered by these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchase of such securities and have received the purchaser’s prior written consent to the transaction. Additionally, for any transaction, other than exempt transactions, involving a penny stock, the rules require the delivery, prior to the transaction, of a risk disclosure document mandated by the Commission relating to the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and, if the broker-dealer is the sole market-maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the broker-dealer’s presumed control over the market. Finally, monthly statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. Consequently, the “penny stock” rules may restrict the ability of broker-dealers to sell our common stock and may affect the ability of investors to sell their common stock in the secondary market.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition for the period from inception (March 16, 2010) to June 30, 2013, should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes and the other financial information that are included elsewhere in this Prospectus. This discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the Risk Factors, Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Business sections in this registration statement on Form S-1. We use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Registration Statement on Form S-1. Forward looking statements are statements not based on historical information and which relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Forward-looking statements are based upon estimates, forecasts, and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control and many of which, with respect to future business decisions, are subject to change. These uncertainties and contingencies can affect actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by us, or on our behalf. We disclaim any obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Overview
We were incorporated as Private Secretary, Inc. on July 22, 2008 in the State of Nevada. From inception until we completed our reverse acquisition of GrowOp Technology, the principal business of the Company originally was to develop a software program that would allow for automatic call processing through VoIP technology. On January 27, 2012, the Company filed an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation changing its name to Terra Tech Corp. During that time, we had no revenue and our operations were limited to capital formation, organization, and development of our business plan and target customer market. As a result of the merger with GrowOp Technology, on February 9, 2012 we ceased our prior operations and we are now a holding company and our wholly owned subsidiary engages in the design, marketing and sale of hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture.
On February 9, 2012, Terra Tech Corp. (formerly named, “Private Secretary, Inc.”), a Nevada corporation (the “Company”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated February 9, 2012 (the “Agreement and Plan of Merger”), by and among the Company, TT Acquisitions, Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“TT Acquisitions”), and GrowOp Technology Ltd., a Nevada corporation (“GrowOp Technology”).
Under the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company sold 33,998,500 shares of common stock of the Company in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in GrowOp Technology. The effect of the issuance is that GrowOp Technology shareholders now hold approximately 41.46% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. Separately, TT Acquisitions merged with GrowOp Technology, with the effect that GrowOp Technology is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Articles of Merger, effecting the merger of GrowOp Technology and TT Acquisitions, were filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on February 9, 2012.
GrowOp Technology was founded in March 2010, in Oakland, California. GrowOp Technology’s business (now the principal business of Terra Tech) is the integration of best of breed hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture. We work closely with expert horticulturists, engineers, and scientists, to develop and manufacture advanced proprietary products for the hydroponic industry. Our products are utilized by horticulture enthusiasts, local urban farmers, and green house growers. We believe that the emerging trend of urban and indoor agriculture has fostered an entrepreneurial push by companies to bring their concept to market. Many of these companies lack both the intellectual resources and manufacturing capabilities to bring their idea to fruition. That is where Terra Tech is positioned. We have the team and the resources to help bring indoor cultivation designs from concept to production. Our products can be found through specialty retailers throughout the United States.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s future success is dependent upon its ability to achieve profitable operations and generate cash from operating activities, and upon additional financing. Management believes they can raise the appropriate funds needed to support their business plan and develop an operating, cash flow positive company.
The Company incurred net losses for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and has accumulated a deficit of $11,314,113 at June 30, 2013. The Company has not been able to generate sufficient cash from operating activities to fund its ongoing operations. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to generate enough revenue and/or raise capital to support its operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company has never reported Net Income.
The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded assets and liabilities that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
The Company’s business operations generally have been financed by debt investments through promissory notes with accredited investors and equity investments in the common stock of the Company by accredited investors. During the six months of 2013, the Company obtained new debt from the issuance of unsecured promissory notes that supplied the funds that were needed to finance operations during the reporting period. Such new borrowings resulted in the receipt by the Company of $1,395,976. The Company also issued 1,390,637 shares of common stock for $310,160. While these funds sufficed to compensate for the negative cash flow from operations they were not sufficient to build up a liquidity reserve. As a result, the Company’s financial position at the end of the reporting period showed a working capital deficit of $3,257,129. During the first six months of 2013 the Company obtained new financing sufficient to fund ongoing working capital requirements. We need to continue to raise funds to cover working capital requirements until we are able to raise revenues to a point of positive cash flow.
Results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011
Total revenues generated from the sales of the Company’s products for the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled $552,579, a decrease of $265,145 from the year ended December 31, 2011 which totaled $817,724. The primary reason was due the improper mix of inventory required by the customers.
At this stage in the Company’s development, revenues are not yet sufficient to cover ongoing operating expenses.
Gross profits for the year ended December 31, 2012 amounted to $100,866 for a 18% gross margin. Gross profits decreased $25,905 for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $126,771 for the year ended December 31, 2011. The decrease in the gross margin was due to lower sales due to management changing from selling trailers outfitted with hydroponic equipment to making and selling the hydroponic equipment..
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2012 were $1,072,866, a decrease of $1,291,599 from the year ended December 31, 2011 which totaled $2,364,465. The major decreases were from consulting and subcontracting fees which decreased $328,907 for work which is now being performed by individuals within the company. Officer compensation decreased by $919,208 due to less Preferred Stock issued to officers in 2012. The officers have also waived their compensation until the Company is in a better position to pay them. Professional fees increased $62,262, due to legal cost incurred to defend against law suits. Research and development decreased $92,582 due to fewer new products being developed in 2012. Trade show was reduced by $15,121 since the Company went to fewer trade shows. Warrant expense went up by $107,400 due to additional warrants issued with a higher volatility.
The Company incurred an impairment of goodwill in connection with the reverse merger on the amount of $4,799,965.
Interest expense totaled $62,203 for the year ended December 31, 2012 versus $32,801 in the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase is due to more debt outstanding in 2012.
The net result for the year ended December 31, 2012 was a loss of $5,836,369 or $0.08 per share compared to a loss of $2,272,612 or $0.12 for the year ended December 31, 2011. The primary reason for the loss was due to reduced sales caused by not having the proper inventory which was demanded by the customers and the impairment of goodwill
Management will continue to make an effort to lower operating expenses and increase revenue. The Company will continue to invest in further expanding its operations and a comprehensive marketing campaign with the goal of accelerating the education of potential clients and promoting the name and products of the Company. Given the fact that most of the operating expenses are fixed or have quasi-fixed character management expects them to significantly decrease as a percentage of revenues as revenues increase.
Results of Operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2012:
Total revenues generated from the sales of the Company’s products for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 totaled $665,365, an increase of $582,180 from the quarter ended June 30, 2012 which totaled $83,185. The primary reason was due the revenue generated from Edible Gardens.
At this stage in the Company’s development, revenues are not yet sufficient to cover ongoing operating expenses.
Gross profits for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 amounted to $5,795 for a 1% gross margin. Gross profits decreased $3,942 or 40% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to $9,737 for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in the gross margin was due to management lowering the selling price of certain products so that cash would be raised.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 were $881,642, an increase of $753,809 from the quarter ended June 30, 2012 which totaled $127,833. The major increases were from consultants paid in stock in the amount of $362,876 and warrant expense which exceed the prior year by 181,975.
The Company had a loss on derivative of $643,000 versus zero in the prior year, due to convertible notes issued in 2013. The Company had a gain on the fair market valuation of derivatives in the amount of $656,000 versus zero from the prior year, since no derivatives were outstanding then. Interest expense totaled $212,279 for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 versus $16,364 in the quarter ended June 30, 2012. The increase is due to more debt outstanding in the quarter ended June 30, 2013.
The net result for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 was a loss of $1,076,776 or $0.01 per share compared to a loss of $134,460 or $0.00 for the quarter ended June 30, 2012.
Management will continue to make an effort to lower operating expenses and increase revenue. The Company will continue to invest in further expanding its operations and a comprehensive marketing campaign with the goal of accelerating the education of potential clients and promoting the name and products of the Company. Given the fact that most of the operating expenses are fixed or have quasi-fixed character management expects them to significantly decrease as a percentage of revenues as revenues increase.
Results of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012:
Total revenues generated from the sales of the Company’s products for the six months ended June 30, 2013 totaled $731,486, a increase of $436,410 from the six months ended June 30, 2012 which totaled $295,076. The primary reason was due the revenue generated from Edible Gardens.
At this stage in the Company’s development, revenues are not yet sufficient to cover ongoing operating expenses.
Gross profits for the six months ended June 30, 2013 amounted to $3,911. Gross profits decreased $20,791 or 84% for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $24,702 for the six months ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in the gross margin was due to management lowering the selling price of certain products so that cash would be raised..
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2013 were $1,627,175, an increase of $1,091,559 from the six months ended June 30, 2012 which totaled $535,616 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The Company had incurred an impairment of goodwill in connection with the reverse merger on the amount of $4,799,965 in the prior year versus zero in the current year.
The Company had a loss on derivative of $1,361,000 versus zero in the prior year, due to convertible notes issued in 2013. The Company had a gain on the fair market valuation of derivatives in the amount of $656,000 versus zero from the prior year, since no derivatives were outstanding then. Interest expense totaled $295,232 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 versus $32,331 in the six months ended June 30, 2012. The increase is due to more debt outstanding in the six months ended June 30, 2013.
The net result for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was a loss of $2,625,146 or $0.03 per share compared to a loss of $5,344,088 or $0.07 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2012.
Management will continue to make an effort to lower operating expenses and increase revenue. The Company will continue to invest in further expanding its operations and a comprehensive marketing campaign with the goal of accelerating the education of potential clients and promoting the name and products of the Company. Given the fact that most of the operating expenses are fixed or have quasi-fixed character management expects them to significantly decrease as a percentage of revenues as revenues increase.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which the Company would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 – Inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The Company’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of money market funds and certain marketable equity securities were derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of all other financial instruments, all of which have counterparties with high credit ratings, were valued based on quoted market prices or model driven valuations using significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
In accordance with the fair value accounting requirements, companies may choose to measure eligible financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any eligible financial instruments.
Accounts Receivable
The Company reviews all outstanding accounts receivable for collectability on a quarterly basis. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded for any amounts deemed uncollectable. The Company does not accrue interest receivable on past due accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2012 there was a reserve of $85,576 against the collection of accounts receivable.
Prepaid Inventory
Prepaid inventory represents deposits made to foreign manufacturers for purchase orders of specific inventory.
Notes receivable
Notes receivable due from customers are unsecured loans which assist with the purchase of products. The notes range from twelve to eighteen months and bear interest at the annual rates of 4% to 9%. A corresponding reserve is established for any uncollectable interest. As of December 31, 2012 there was a 100 percent reserve or $29,424 against the collection of notes receivable.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets: 3-8 years for machinery and equipment, leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the underlying lease term. Repairs and maintenance expenditures which do not extend the useful lives of related assets are expensed as incurred.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized net of discounts, rebates, promotional adjustments, price adjustments and estimated returns and upon transfer of title and risk to the customer which occurs at shipping (F.O.B. terms). Upon shipment, the Company has no further performance obligations and collection is reasonably assured as the majority of sales are paid for prior to shipping.
Cost of Goods Sold
Management decided to change the focus of the business in 2011 to designing, manufacturing and selling hydroponic equipment where favorable gross margins are achieved.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
The Company provides for income taxes based on enacted tax law and statutory tax rates at which items of income and expenses are expected to be settled in the Company’s income tax return. Certain items of revenue and expense are reported for Federal income tax purposes in different periods than for financial reporting purposes, thereby resulting in deferred income taxes. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has incurred net operating losses for financial-reporting and tax-reporting purposes. Accordingly, for Federal and state income tax purposes, the benefit for income taxes has been offset entirely by a valuation allowance against the related federal and state deferred tax asset for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012.
Loss Per Common Share
Net loss per share, in accordance with the provisions of ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. During a loss period, the effect of the potential exercise of stock options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debt are not considered in the diluted income (loss) per share calculation since the effect would be anti-dilutive. The results of operations were a net loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012 therefore the basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding were the same.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Management does not expect the adoption of recently issued accounting pronouncements to have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table sets forth the names and ages of our current directors and executive officers, the principal offices and positions held by each person:
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Positions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derek Peterson
|
|
38
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors
|
Amy Almsteier
|
|
31
|
|
Secretary, Treasurer and Director
|
Michael James
|
|
55
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
Michael A. Nahass
|
|
47
|
|
Director
|
Steven J. Ross
|
|
55
|
|
Director
|
Ken VandeVrede
|
|
36
|
|
Director
|
Steve VandeVrede
|
|
27
|
|
Director
|
Mike VandeVrede
|
|
33
|
|
Director
|
Derek Peterson
President and Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors
Derek Peterson has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors, since February 9, 2012. Mr. Peterson began his career in finance with Crowell, Weedon & Co, the largest independent broker-dealer on the West Coast. In his 6 years there, Mr. Peterson became a partner and Branch supervisor where he was responsible for sales of over $10 Million. Mr. Peterson was offered an opportunity to build a southern Orange County presence for Wachovia Securities, where he became a 1st Vice President and Branch Manager for their Mission Viejo Location. He was instrumental in growing that office from the ground up, into the $15 million dollar office it is today. After his term at Wachovia, Mr. Peterson accepted an opportunity for a Senior Vice President position with Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, where he and his team oversaw combined assets of close to $100 Million. In addition, he has also been involved in several public and private equity financings, where he has personally funded several projects from Angel to Mezzanine levels. Mr. Peterson is a CFP® Professional and holds his Series 7, General Securities Sales Supervisor Series 9 and 10, National Commodity Futures Series 3, Series 65 and California Insurance License. Mr. Peterson holds a degree in Business Management from Pepperdine University. On February 22, 2012, Mr. Peterson filed a petition for bankruptcy in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Central District of California. Mr. Peterson’s background in investment banking led to our conclusion that he should serve as a director in light of our business and structure.
Amy Almsteier
Secretary, Treasurer, and Director
Ms. Almsteier has served as our Secretary, Treasurer and a Director since February 9, 2012. Ms. Almsteier began her career running a commercial and residential remodeling firm based in Orange County, California. She has spent the last decade working in the design industry where she morphed into a commercial “green” consultant focusing on space planning and commercial design using renewable and recycled materials and systems. She has become an expert in renewable energy solutions including solar, natural gas and reverse osmosis systems. She has worked with hundreds of clients in an effort to build and design award winning projects with the lowest possible carbon footprint. Ms. Almsteier graduated with a Bachelor's of Science in Design from University of Nebraska Lincoln’s College of Architecture and studied abroad at American Intercontinental University in London, England. Ms. Almsteier’s background in design led to our conclusion that she should serve as a director in light of our business and structure.
Michael James
Chief Financial Officer
Mr. James has served as our Chief Financial Officer since April 17, 2011. In addition to his role at Terra Tech, Michael James became CEO and CFO of Inergetics, Inc on June 11, 2012. Michael served as CFO since July 1, 2010 and has served as a member of the Company's Board of Directors since September 2009. Previously, Michael served as CEO of Nestor, Inc. where he successfully completed a financial restructuring of the Company prior to its sale in September 2009 from the Receiver's Estate in Superior Court of the State of Rhode Island. He also served on Nestor's Board of Directors from 2006 to 2009 and has been the Managing Partner of Kuekenhof Capital Management, LLC, a private investment management company, for the past ten years where he serves as Managing Director of Kuekenhof Equity Fund, L.P. and Kuekenhof Partners. Michael is also a director of Guided Therapeutics, Inc. where he serves as Chairman of the Compensation Committee and serves on the Audit Committee. During his career, Michael James has served as a Partner at Moore Capital Management, Inc., a premiere private investment management company as well as Chief Financial and Administrative Officer at Buffalo Partners, L.P., a private investment management company and Treasurer and CFO of National Discount Brokers. Mr. James began his career in 1980 as a staff accountant with Eisner, LLP. Mr. James’s experience as an accountant led to our conclusion that he should serve as director in light of our business and structure.
Michael Nahass
Director
Mr. Nahass has served as a Director since January 26, 2012. Mr. Nahass also served as our President, Secretary and Treasurer from January 26, 2012 until February 9, 2012. Since August 2011, Mr. Nahass, age 46, has served as Managing Director of Arque Capital, Ltd., of Irvine, California. From September 2009 until August 2011, Mr. Nahass was a Partner, and served as Managing Director/COO of, NMS Capital Asset Management, Inc. (“NMS Capital”). Additionally, while at NMS Capital, Mr. Nahass served as Chief Portfolio Manager of the NMS Platinum Funds, LLC. From February 1995 until April 2007, Mr. Nahass was employed in various positions at Morgan Stanley, where his last position was Senior Vice President and Complex Manager, where he directly managed over 200 financial advisors with approximately $20 billion in assets under management. With over 20 years of financial services experience, Mr. Nahass has been and is responsible for private client services, business development, regulatory compliance and strategic development. Mr. Nahass holds a B.S. in Business Administration (1988) from Fairleigh Dickenson University. In addition he also holds NASD Series 3 (National Commodity Futures), Series 7 (General Securities Representative), Series 8 (Supervisory), Series 31 (Managed Futures) and Series 65 (Investment Advisor Representative) licenses. On May 13, 2009, Mr. Nahass filed a petition for bankruptcy in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Central District of California, Case No. 8:09-bk 14465-TA. The discharge date was August 17, 2011. Mr. Nahass’s background in investment banking led to our conclusion that he should serve as director in light of our business and structure.
Steven J. Ross
Director
Mr. Ross has served as a director since July 23, 2012. Mr. Ross has over 25 years of senior management experience, ranging from high growth private companies to multi-billion dollar divisions of public enterprises. Mr. Ross is currently Managing Director of MTN Capital Partners, a New York-based Private Equity firm focused on lower middle market transactions. He joined MTN in 2011 after completing the sale of his previous business and is responsible for deal generation and execution in the Western United States, operating from Newport Beach, California. Mr. Ross is also the Lead Director for the Longhai Steel Company, a major steel wire producer based in Xingtai, China. Previously, Mr. Ross was CEO of National Investment Managers from 2006 until its sale to a Private Equity firm in 2011. Under Mr. Ross’ leadership, the company became the largest independent retirement services company in the country with over $11 billion in assets under administration and operations in 17 cities in the United States.
Between 2001 and 2006, Mr. Ross served as Chairman and CEO of DynTek. During his tenure he successfully transitioned the company from a $5 million software development company to a leading provider of information technology services with annual revenues of over $100 million. From 1998 to 2001, Mr. Ross was Vice President and General Manager of the Computer Systems Division of Toshiba America with overall responsibility for Toshiba’s $3 billion computer business in the US and South America. Prior to joining Toshiba, from 1996 to 1998, Mr. Ross served as President & General Manager – Computer Reseller Division and President of Corporate Marketing at Inacom, a $7 billion Fortune 500 provider of computer products and services. He directed Inacom’s largest operating division, at $2.5 billion, as well as overall corporate and strategic marketing. Prior to his employment at Inacom, Mr. Ross served as Senior Vice President, Sales & Business Development, for Intelligent Electronics, a $3.5 billion Fortune 500 computer reseller, at the time the largest independent supplier of information technology in the United States. Mr. Ross has also held senior management positions at Dell Computer Corporation and PTXI/Bull HN Information Systems.
Mr. Ross has served as Vice-Chairman of the Board of the Computing Technology Industry Association (COMPTIA) and as a board member of the US Internet Industry Association (USIIA). Mr. Ross is an alumnus of Harvard University and a graduate of the Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School. Mr. Ross’s business experience led to our conclusion that he should serve as director in light of our business and structure.
Ken VandeVrede
Director
Ken Vande Vrede has served as a director since February 25, 2013. Mr. VandeVrede has also served as President of Gro-rite Inc. since January 2012. Gro-rite is a New Jersey-based retail business which sells products and services related to greenhouse technology, and innovative and sustainable growing techniques. From January 2006 until December 2011, Mr. Vande Vrede served as Vice President of Gro-rite Inc. From March 1996 until December 2005, he served as Manager of Gro-rite Inc. Since September 2010, Mr. Vande Vrede has also served as Director of New Business and Marketing at Edible Garden, which is a sustainable hydroponic herbs and lettuce grower that provides fresh, locally grown herbs and leafy greens to supermarkets and restaurants. Since January 2007, Mr. Vande Vrede has also served as Managing Partner at Naturally Beautiful Plant Products LLC. Mr. Vande Vrede is also currently an owner of Gro-rite Landscape Services LLC. Mr. Vande Vrede attended Montclair State University from 1996 until 1999, where he majored in Business. Mr. Vande Vrede’s entrepreneurial experience and success in gardening retail and specialty farming, evidenced by his ideas which led to the establishment of the businesses in which he works, and his management experience, led to our conclusion that Mr. Vande Vrede should be serving as a member of our board of directors in light of our business and structure.
Steve VandeVrede
Director
Steve VandeVrede has served as a director since April 24, 2013. Mr. VandeVrede has also served as Vice-President of Naturally Beautiful Plant Products LLC, since January 2007. Mr. Vande Vrede is also currently an owner of Gro-rite Landscape Services LLC. Since September 2010, Mr. Vande Vrede has also served as Director of New Business and Marketing at Edible Garden, which is a sustainable hydroponic herbs and lettuce grower that provides fresh, locally grown herbs and leafy greens to supermarkets and restaurants. From 2003 to 2005, Mr. Vande Vrede attended Quinnipiac University, and from 2005 to 2007, he attended William Patterson University, where he obtained a degree in Business Finance Management. Mr. VandeVrede’s experience finance, gardening retail and specialty farming led to our conclusion that Mr. Vande Vrede should be serving as a member of our board of directors in light of our business and structure.
Mike VandeVrede
Director
Mike VandeVrede, age 33, has served as President of Naturally Beautiful Plant Products LLC, since January 2007. Mr. Vande Vrede is also currently an owner of Gro-rite Landscape Services LLC. Since September 2010, Mr. Vande Vrede has also served as Director at Edible Garden, which is a sustainable hydroponic herbs and lettuce grower that provides fresh, locally grown herbs and leafy greens to supermarkets and restaurants. Mr. VandeVrede’s experience as President of Naturally Beautiful Plant Products LLC led to our conclusion that Mr. Vande Vrede should be serving as a member of our board of directors in light of our business and structure.
Employment Agreements
Pursuant to an Independent Director Agreement dated July 23, 2012 by and between Terra Tech Corp. and Steven J. Ross, the Company has agreed to pay Mr. Ross $2,000 per month, commencing immediately following any financing, either debt or equity, in excess of $1,000,000 that the Company receives during his term as a director, and issue to Mr. Ross, an aggregate of 300,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock (such payment and issuance, the “Compensation”), one-half (1/2) of the shares to be vested on the date of appointment, and the remaining one-half (1/2) of the shares to be vested on May 31, 2013. The board of directors of the Company reserves the right to change the Compensation from time to time, to take into consideration the responsibilities associated with different committees in setting Compensation levels and to grant additional restricted shares periodically, which may vary from the terms described in this section. If Mr. Ross ceases to serve as a director on the Company’s Board at any time and for any reason prior to a grant date associated with any restricted shares, all restricted shares described in the restricted share agreement that have not been granted as of such time of cessation of services will not be granted. All such cancelled or forfeited restricted shares shall be returned to the Company’s incentive pool.
The Company and Mr. Ross also entered into an Indemnification Agreement dated July 23, 2012, whereby the Company agreed to indemnify Mr. Ross for claims against him that may arise in connection with the performance of his duties as a director for the Company.
With the exception of our Director Agreement and Indemnification Agreement with Mr. Ross, we currently do not have employment agreement with any our directors and executive officers.
Family Relationships
Derek Peterson, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors is the spouse of Amy Almsteier, our Secretary, Treasurer and a Director and significant stockholder.
Ken VandeVrede, Mike VandeVrede and Steve VandeVrede are brothers. Dan VandeVrede, a beneficial holder of approximately 6.2% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock, is the father of Ken VandeVrede, Mike VandeVrede and Steve VandeVrede.
There are no other family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers and any other directors or executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
No director, person nominated to become a director, executive officer, promoter or control person of our company has, during the last ten years: (i) been convicted in or is currently subject to a pending a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); (ii) been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to any federal or state securities or banking or commodities laws including, without limitation, in any way limiting involvement in any business activity, or finding any violation with respect to such law, nor (iii) any bankruptcy petition been filed by or against the business of which such person was an executive officer or a general partner, whether at the time of the bankruptcy or for the two years prior thereto.
Code of Ethics
We have not adopted a Code of Ethics.
Term of Office
Our directors are appointed to hold office until the next annual general meeting of our stockholders or until removed from office in accordance with our bylaws. Our officers are appointed by our Board of Directors and hold office until removed by the Board, absent an employment agreement.
Conflicts of Interest
Since we do not have an audit or compensation committee comprised of independent directors, the functions that would have been performed by such committees are performed by our directors. The Board of Directors has not established an audit committee and does not have an audit committee financial expert, nor has the Board established a nominating committee. The Board is of the opinion that such committees are not necessary since the Company is an early exploration stage company and has only two directors, and to date, such directors have been performing the functions of such committees. Thus, there is a potential conflict of interest in that our directors and officers have the authority to determine issues concerning management compensation, nominations, and audit issues that may affect management decisions.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Executive Compensation
The summary compensation table below shows certain compensation information for services rendered in all capacities to us by our principal executive officer and principal financial officer and by each other executive officer whose total annual salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 during the fiscal periods ended March 31, 2011 and March 31, 2012. Other than as set forth below, no executive officer’s total annual compensation exceeded $100,000 during our last fiscal period.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth information regarding each element of compensation that we paid or awarded to our named executive officers for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Option |
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
Position
|
|
Year |
|
Salary
($)
|
|
|
Bonus
($)
|
|
|
Awards
($)
|
|
|
Awards
($)
|
|
|
Compensation($)
|
|
|
Compensation($)
|
|
|
Compensation($)
|
|
|
Total
($)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derek Peterson (1)
|
|
2012
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amy Almsteier (2)
|
|
2012
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael James (3)
|
|
2012
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Nahass (4)
|
|
2012
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maureen Cotton (5)
|
|
2012
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
__________________
(1) Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors, on February 9, 2012.
(2) Appointed Secretary, Treasurer and Director on February 9, 2012.
(3) Appointed Chief Financial Officer on February 9, 2012.
(4) Served of President, Secretary and Treasurer from January 26, 2012 until February 9, 2012. Appointed Director on January 26, 2012.
(5) Served as Director from July 22, 2008, until resigning as Director on January 26, 2012. Appointed President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director on July 30, 2008. Resigned as President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director on January 26, 2012.
None of our directors have received monetary compensation since our inception until December 31, 2012. We currently do not pay any compensation to our directors serving on our board of directors.
There has been no cash payment paid to the executive officers for services rendered in all capacities to us for the period ended December 31, 2010. There has been no compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to the executive officers by any person for services rendered in all capacities to us for the fiscal period ended December 31, 2010.
Option Grants
We had no outstanding equity awards as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.
Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Option Value Table.
There were no stock options exercised for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 by the named executive officers.
Long-Term Incentive Plans and Awards
There were no awards made to a named executive officer for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, under any long-term incentive plan.
Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, Change-in-Control Arrangements
We currently have no employment agreements with any of our executive officers, nor any compensatory plans or arrangements resulting from the resignation, retirement or any other termination of any of our executive officers, from a change-in-control, or from a change in any executive officer’s responsibilities following a change-in-control. As a result, we have omitted this table.
Director Compensation
The following table sets forth director compensation as of December 31, 2012:
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Cash
($)
|
|
|
Awards
($)
|
|
|
Awards
($)
|
|
|
Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Earnings
($)
|
|
|
Compensation
($)
|
|
|
Total
($)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derek Peterson (1)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amy Almsteier (2)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Nahass (3)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward Piatt (4)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steven Ross (5)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maureen Cotton (6)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
_________________
(1) Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors, on February 9, 2012.
(2) Appointed Secretary, Treasurer and Director on February 9, 2012.
(3) Served of President, Secretary and Treasurer from January 26, 2012 until February 9, 2012. Appointed Director on January 26, 2012.
(4) Appointed director on February 9, 2012.
(5) Appointed Director on July 23, 2012.
(6) Served as Director from July 22, 2008, until resigning as Director on January 26, 2012. Appointed President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director on July 30, 2008. Resigned as President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director on January 26, 2012
We have no standard arrangement to compensate directors for their services in their capacity as directors. Except as set forth above, directors are not paid for meetings attended. All travel and lodging expenses associated with corporate matters are reimbursed by us, if and when incurred.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
No interlocking relationship exists between our Board of Directors and the Board of Directors or compensation committee of any other company, nor has any interlocking relationship existed in the past.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information as of the date hereof with respect to the holdings of: (1) each person known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common stock; (2) each of our directors, nominees for director and named executive officers; and (3) all directors and executive officers as a group. To the best of our knowledge, each of the persons named in the table below as beneficially owning the shares set forth therein has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to such shares, unless otherwise indicated. Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of the persons set forth below is in care of the Company, at the address of: 18101 Von Karman, Third Floor, Irvine, California 92612.
In computing the number and percentage of shares beneficially owned by each person, we include any shares of common stock that could be acquired within 60 days of October 23, 2013 by the exercise of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock. These shares, however, are not counted in computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
Title of Class
|
|
Name and Address of
Beneficial Owner
|
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership
|
|
|
Percent of
Common Stock (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Derek Peterson
|
|
|
2,036,181
|
(2)
|
|
|
1.0
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Amy Almsteier
|
|
|
51,674,654
|
(3)
|
|
|
35.7
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Michael A. Nahass
|
|
|
540,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Ken VandeVrede
|
|
|
9,861,220
|
(4)
|
|
|
4.8
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Michael James
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Mike VandeVrede
|
|
|
9,861,220
|
(4)
|
|
|
4.8
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Steve VandeVrede
|
|
|
9,861,220
|
(4)
|
|
|
4.8
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Dan VandeVrede
|
|
|
9,761,220
|
(4)
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
Common Stock
|
|
Steven Ross
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
%
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (6 persons)
|
|
|
|
|
64,712,055
|
|
|
|
25.0
|
%
|
______________
* Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent of the outstanding shares of our common stock.
(1) As of the date of this Prospectus, we have 123,577,646 shares of common stock issued, 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, convertible at any time into 100 shares of common stock, and 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, convertible into 79,418,802 shares of common stock, debentures convertible into 15,750,000 shares of common stock, and warrants convertible into 6,711,733 shares of common stock for a total of 225,458,281 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
(2) 50 shares of which are immediately convertible from Series A Preferred Stock and 1,136,131 shares of which are immediately convertible from Series B Preferred Stock. Mr. Peterson disclaims any beneficial ownership interest in the shares of common stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock held by his spouse, Amy Almsteier.
(3) 50 shares of which are immediately convertible from Series A Preferred Stock and 43,074,604 shares of which are immediately convertible from Series B Preferred Stock. Ms. Almsteier disclaims any beneficial ownership interest in the shares of common stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock held by her spouse, Derek Peterson.
(4) 9,473,721 shares of which are immediately convertible from Series B Preferred Stock.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
On April 23, 2013, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement, dated March 23, 2013 (the “Share Exchange Agreement”), by and among the Company, Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation (“Edible Garden”), and the holders of common stock of Edible Garden. The principle holders of the common stock of Edible Garden consisted of Ken VandeVrede, Mike VandeVrede, Steve VandeVrede and Dan VandeVrede, each of whom held 23% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Edible Garden. Additionally, Beverly Willekes and David VandeVrede each held 4% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Edible Garden. Ken VandeVrede, Mike VandeVrede, Steve VandeVrede, David VandeVrede and Beverly Willekes are siblings. Dan VandeVrede is the father of the five siblings.
Under the terms and conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement, we offered and sold 1,250,000 shares of common stock of the Company in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in Edible Garden. Separately, Amy Almsteier, our majority shareholder, and and officer and director, offered and sold 7,650,000 of her 12,500,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Ken VandeVrede, Mike VandeVrede, Steve VandeVrede and Dan VandeVrede, Beverly Willekes, and David VandeVrede (collectively, the “Edible Garden Shareholders”), each of whom acquired the Series B Preferred Stock on a pro-rata basis, based on their respective parentage equity interest in Edible Garden immediately prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange Agreement.
Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible, at any time, at the option of the holder, on a 1-for-5.384325537 basis, into shares of common stock and has voting rights equal to 100 shares of common stock. The 7,650,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible at any time into 41,290,091 shares of common stock and have voting power equal to 675,000,000 shares of common stock. The effect of the issuance of the 1,250,000 shares of common stock of the Company and sale of the 7,650,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock is that Edible Garden Shareholders now hold approximately 25.7% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company and approximately 43.3% of the voting power of the Company. Articles of Exchange, consummating the share exchange, were filed with the Secretary of the State of Nevada on April 24, 2013.
As a result of the share exchange Edible Garden is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons
We have not adopted a code of ethics, and as such, we still rely on our board of directors to review related party transactions on an ongoing basis to prevent conflicts of interest. Our board of directors reviews a transaction in light of the affiliations of the director, officer or employee and the affiliation’s of such person’s immediate family. Transactions are presented to our board of directors for approval before they are entered into or, if this is not possible, for ratification after the transaction has occurred. If our Board finds that a conflict of interest exists, then it will determine the appropriate remedial action, if any. Our board of directors approves or ratifies a transaction if it determines that the transaction is consistent with the best interests of the Company.
Director Independence
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we had no independent directors on our board of directors. Our board of directors is currently composed of seven members, one of whom qualifies as an independent director We evaluate independence by the standards for director independence established by applicable laws, rules, and listing standards including, without limitation, the standards for independent directors established by The New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the NASDAQ National Market, and the SEC. Subject to some exceptions, these standards generally provide that a director will not be independent if (a) the director is, or in the past three years has been, an employee of ours; (b) a member of the director’s immediate family is, or in the past three years has been, an executive officer of ours; (c) the director or a member of the director’s immediate family has received more than $120,000 per year in direct compensation from us other than for service as a director (or for a family member, as a non-executive employee); (d) the director or a member of the director’s immediate family is, or in the past three years has been, employed in a professional capacity by our independent public accountants, or has worked for such firm in any capacity on our audit; (e) the director or a member of the director’s immediate family is, or in the past three years has been, employed as an executive officer of a company where one of our executive officers serves on the compensation committee; or (f) the director or a member of the director’s immediate family is an executive officer of a company that makes payments to, or receives payments from, us in an amount which, in any twelve-month period during the past three years, exceeds the greater of $1,000,000 or 2% of that other company’s consolidated gross revenues.
DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION OF
INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES
Sections 78.7502 and 78.751 of the Nevada Revised Statutes authorizes a court to award, or a corporation’s board of directors to grant indemnity to directors and officers in terms sufficiently broad to permit indemnification, including reimbursement of expenses incurred, under certain circumstances for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In addition, the registrant’s Bylaws provide that the registrant has the authority to indemnify the registrant’s directors and officers and may indemnify the registrant’s employees and agents (other than officers and directors) against liabilities to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada law. The registrant is also empowered under the registrant’s Bylaws to purchase insurance on behalf of any person whom the registrant is required or permitted to indemnify.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-1, together with all amendments and exhibits, with the SEC. This Prospectus, which forms a part of that registration statement, does not contain all information included in the registration statement. Certain information is omitted and you should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits. With respect to references made in this Prospectus to any of our contracts or other documents, the references are not necessarily complete and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contracts or documents. You may read and copy any document that we file at the Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference rooms. Our filings and the registration statement can also be reviewed by accessing the SEC’s website at /www.sec.gov. We maintain websites at www.terratechcorp.com and www.growopltd.com.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our audited financial statements for the period from May 16, 2010 (inception) to December 31, 2012, and our unaudited financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, are included herewith.
Terra Tech Corp.
Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Contents
|
|
Page(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
F-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Balance Sheet at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the Year Ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2013 (unaudited) and December 31, 2012.
|
|
|
F-21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 (unaudited) and 2012.
|
|
|
F-22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended June 30, 2013 (unaudited) and 2012.
|
|
|
F-23 - F-24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited).
|
|
|
F-25
|
|
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of Terra Tech Corporation
Irvine, California
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Terra Tech Corporation (Company) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for the years then ended. Terra Tech Corporation’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Terra Tech Corporation as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Tarvaran, Askelson & Company, LLP
Laguna Niguel, California
March 22, 2013
TERRA TECH CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$ |
16,312 |
|
|
$ |
9,139 |
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
27,476 |
|
|
|
32,381 |
|
Inventories, net
|
|
|
256,714 |
|
|
|
515,014 |
|
Current portion of notes receivable, net of allowance
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Prepaid Inventory
|
|
|
51,988 |
|
|
|
14,776 |
|
Total Current Assets
|
|
|
352,490 |
|
|
|
571,310 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
33,650 |
|
|
|
54,819 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Total Assets
|
|
$ |
386,140 |
|
|
$ |
631,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$ |
377,376 |
|
|
$ |
170,200 |
|
Note payable
|
|
|
364,306 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
Loans from Related Party
|
|
|
104,998 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
Due to officers
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
500 |
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
|
846,680 |
|
|
|
570,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitment and Contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Convertible Series A, Par value $0.001;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorized and issued 100 shares as of December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and December 31, 2011 respectively
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Convertible Series B, Par value $0.001;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorized 24,999,900 shares; issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,750,000 and 12,750,000 shares as of December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
and December 31, 2011, respectively
|
|
|
14,750 |
|
|
|
12,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, Par value $0.001; authorized 350,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares; issued 82,371,853 and 33,848,520 shares as
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of December 31, 2012 and Decemebr 31, 2011, respectively
|
|
|
82,372 |
|
|
|
33,849 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
8,131,305 |
|
|
|
2,866,428 |
|
Accumulated Deficit
|
|
|
(8,688,967 |
) |
|
|
(2,852,598 |
) |
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
(460,540 |
) |
|
|
60,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
$ |
386,140 |
|
|
$ |
631,129 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
$ |
552,579 |
|
|
$ |
817,724 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
|
|
451,713 |
|
|
|
690,953 |
|
|
|
|
100,866 |
|
|
|
126,771 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,072,866 |
|
|
|
2,364,465 |
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
4,799,965 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(5,771,965 |
) |
|
|
(2,237,694 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expenses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
(1,322 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
(62,203 |
) |
|
|
(32,801 |
) |
Total Other Income (Expense)
|
|
|
(63,525 |
) |
|
|
(32,801 |
) |
Loss before Provision of Income Taxes
|
|
|
(5,835,490 |
) |
|
|
(2,270,495 |
) |
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
2,117 |
|
Net Loss applicable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(5,836,369 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,272,612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss per Common Share Basic and Diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic and Diluted
|
|
|
76,890,335 |
|
|
|
18,711,209 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A
|
|
|
Series A
|
|
|
Series B
|
|
|
Series B
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid in |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2011
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
16,702,800 |
|
|
$ |
16,703 |
|
|
$ |
631,572 |
|
|
$ |
(579,986 |
) |
|
$ |
68,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,075,600 |
|
|
|
3,076 |
|
|
|
712,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
715,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
12,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,010,120 |
|
|
|
14,010 |
|
|
|
219,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Preferred Stock for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
compensation
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,750,000 |
|
|
|
12,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,275,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,272,612 |
) |
|
|
(2,272,612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2011
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
12,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
12,750 |
|
|
|
33,848,520 |
|
|
$ |
33,849 |
|
|
$ |
2,866,428 |
|
|
$ |
(2,852,598 |
) |
|
$ |
60,429 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A
|
|
|
Series A
|
|
|
Series B
|
|
|
Series B
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid in |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2012
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
12,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
12,750 |
|
|
|
33,848,520 |
|
|
$ |
33,849 |
|
|
$ |
2,866,428 |
|
|
$ |
(2,852,598 |
) |
|
$ |
60,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
523,333 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
179,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reverse merger
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,000,000 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
|
|
4,752,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Preferred Stock for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,836,369 |
) |
|
|
(5,836,369 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2012
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
14,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
14,750 |
|
|
|
82,371,853 |
|
|
$ |
82,372 |
|
|
$ |
8,131,305 |
|
|
$ |
(8,688,967 |
) |
|
$ |
(460,540 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
For The Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
$ |
(5,836,369 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,272,612 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
14,088 |
|
|
|
15,794 |
|
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Change in accounts receivable reserve
|
|
|
79,534 |
|
|
|
35,465 |
|
Warrants issued with common stock
|
|
|
135,400 |
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
Common stock issued for interest expense
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,500 |
|
Preferred Stock issued for compensation
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
1,156,708 |
|
Common Stock issued for services
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
233,502 |
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
4,799,965 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(74,629 |
) |
|
|
(33,700 |
) |
Inventory
|
|
|
258,300 |
|
|
|
(300,354 |
) |
Prepaid inventory
|
|
|
(37,212 |
) |
|
|
(14,776 |
) |
Notes receivable
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(15,189 |
) |
Deposits
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
207,176 |
|
|
|
126,849 |
|
Due to officers
|
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Net cash used in operations
|
|
|
(247,925 |
) |
|
|
(1,027,813 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
6,293 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Purchase of property and equipment
|
|
|
(534 |
) |
|
|
(30,969 |
) |
Cash assumed in reverse merger
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
5,794 |
|
|
|
(30,969 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable
|
|
|
264,306 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable to related parties
|
|
|
44,190 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
Payments on notes payable
|
|
|
(150,000 |
) |
|
|
(100,000 |
) |
Payments on notes payable to related parties
|
|
|
(89,192 |
) |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants
|
|
|
180,000 |
|
|
|
715,750 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
249,304 |
|
|
|
1,005,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
7,173 |
|
|
|
(53,032 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
|
|
|
9,139 |
|
|
|
62,171 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
|
|
$ |
16,312 |
|
|
$ |
9,139 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
For The Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR OPERATING ACTIVITES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR FINANCING ACTIVITES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Sock issued for interest
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
12,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant expense
|
|
$ |
135,400 |
|
|
$ |
28,000 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
We were incorporated as Private Secretary, Inc. on July 22, 2008 in the State of Nevada. From inception until we completed our reverse acquisition of GrowOp Technology, the principal business of the Company originally was to develop a software program that would allow for automatic call processing through VoIP technology. On January 27, 2012, the Company filed an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation changing its name to Terra Tech Corp. During that time, we had no revenue and our operations were limited to capital formation, organization, and development of our business plan and target customer market. As a result of the merger with GrowOp Technology, on February 9, 2012 we ceased our prior operations and we are now a holding company and our wholly owned subsidiary engages in the design, marketing and sale of hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture.
Recent Developments
On February 9, 2012, Terra Tech Corp. (formerly named, “Private Secretary, Inc.”) , a Nevada corporation (the “Company”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated February 9, 2012 (the “Agreement and Plan of Merger”), by and among the Company, TT Acquisitions, Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“TT Acquisitions”), and GrowOp Technology Ltd., a Nevada corporation (“GrowOp Technology”).
Under the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company sold 33,998,500 shares of common stock of the Company in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in GrowOp Technology. The effect of the issuance is that GrowOp Technology shareholders now hold approximately 41.46% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. Separately, TT Acquisitions merged with GrowOp Technology, with the effect that GrowOp Technology is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Articles of Merger, effecting the merger of GrowOp Technology and TT Acquisitions, were filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on February 9, 2012.
GrowOp Technology was founded in March 2010, in Oakland, California. GrowOp Technology’s business (now the principal business of Terra Tech) is the integration of best of breed hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture. We work closely with expert horticulturists, engineers, and scientists, to develop and manufacture advanced proprietary products for the hydroponic industry. Our products are utilized by horticulture enthusiasts, local urban farmers, and green house growers. We believe that the emerging trend of urban and indoor agriculture has fostered an entrepreneurial push by companies to bring their concept to market. Many of these companies lack both the intellectual resources and manufacturing capabilities to bring their idea to fruition. That is where Terra Tech is positioned. We have the team and the resources to help bring indoor cultivation designs from concept to production. Our products can be found through specialty retailers throughout the United States.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all of the accounts of Terra Tech. These condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principals generally accepted in the United States for financial information and with the instructions to Form S-1 and Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, Continued
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which the Company would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 – Inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The Company’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of money market funds and certain marketable equity securities were derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of all other financial instruments, all of which have counterparties with high credit ratings, were valued based on quoted market prices or model driven valuations using significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
In accordance with the fair value accounting requirements, companies may choose to measure eligible financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any eligible financial instruments.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, Continued
Accounts Receivable
The Company reviews all outstanding accounts receivable for collectability on a quarterly basis. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded for any amounts deemed uncollectable. The Company does not accrue interest receivable on past due accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2012 there was a reserve of $85,576 against the collection of accounts receivable.
Prepaid Inventory
Prepaid inventory represents deposits made to foreign manufacturers for purchase orders of specific inventory.
Notes receivable
Notes receivable due from customers are unsecured loans which assist with the purchase of products. The notes range from twelve to eighteen months and bear interest at the annual rates of 4% to 9%. A corresponding reserve is established for any uncollectable interest. As of December 31, 2012 there was a 100 percent reserve or $29,424 against the collection of notes receivable.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets: 3-8 years for machinery and equipment, leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the underlying lease term. Repairs and maintenance expenditures which do not extend the useful lives of related assets are expensed as incurred.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized net of discounts, rebates, promotional adjustments, price adjustments and estimated returns and upon transfer of title and risk to the customer which occurs at shipping (F.O.B. terms). Upon shipment, the Company has no further performance obligations and collection is reasonably assured as the majority of sales are paid for prior to shipping.
Cost of Goods Sold
Management decided to change the focus of the business in 2011 to designing, manufacturing and selling hydroponic equipment where favorable gross margins are achieved.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, Continued
Income Taxes
The Company provides for income taxes based on enacted tax law and statutory tax rates at which items of income and expenses are expected to be settled in the Company’s income tax return. Certain items of revenue and expense are reported for Federal income tax purposes in different periods than for financial reporting purposes, thereby resulting in deferred income taxes. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has incurred net operating losses for financial-reporting and tax-reporting purposes. Accordingly, for Federal and state income tax purposes, the benefit for income taxes has been offset entirely by a valuation allowance against the related federal and state deferred tax asset for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012.
Loss Per Common Share
Net loss per share, in accordance with the provisions of ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. During a loss period, the effect of the potential exercise of stock options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debt are not considered in the diluted income (loss) per share calculation since the effect would be anti-dilutive. The results of operations were a net loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012 therefore the basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding were the same.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Management does not expect the adoption of recently issued accounting pronouncements to have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. GOING CONCERN
The Company’s future success is dependent upon its ability to achieve profitable operations and generate cash from operating activities, and upon additional financing. Management believes they can raise the appropriate funds needed to support their business plan and develop an operating company which is cash flow positive.
However, the Company has incurred net losses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012 and has accumulated a deficit of approximately $8.69 million at December 31, 2012. The Company has not been able to generate sufficient cash from operating activities to fund its ongoing operations. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to generate enough revenue and/or raise capital to support its operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded assets and liabilities that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
3. CONCENTRATIONS OF BUSINESS AND CREDIT RISK
The Company maintains cash balances in several financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to certain federal limitations.
The Company provides credit in the normal course of business to customers located throughout the U. S. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains allowances for doubtful accounts based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends, and other information.
4. REVERSE MERGER
On February 9, 2012, the Company completed a reverse merger transaction through a merger with GrowOp Technology whereby we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of GrowOp Technology in exchange for 33,998,520 shares of our common stock, which represented approximately 41.4% of our total shares outstanding immediately following the closing of the transaction. As a result of the reverse acquisition, GrowOp Technology became our wholly owned subsidiary and the former shareholders of GrowOp Technology became our controlling stockholders. The share exchange transaction with GrowOp Technology was treated as a reverse acquisition, with GrowOp Technology as the acquiror and the Company as the acquired party.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company. The Company offered and sold the shares in reliance on the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVERSE MERGER, Continued
Purchase Accounting
The Acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting as a reverse acquisition. In a reverse acquisition, the post-acquisition net assets of the surviving combined company includes the historical cost basis of the net assets of the accounting acquirer (GrowOp Technologies Ltd.) plus the fair value of the net assets of the accounting acquiree (Terra Tech Corp). Further, under the purchase method, the purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values and the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets is allocated to any intangible assets with the remaining excess purchase price over net assets acquired allocated to goodwill.
The fair value of the consideration transferred in the Acquisition was $4,800,000 and was calculated as the number of shares of common stock that GrowOp Technologies Ltd. would have had to issue in order for Terra Tech Corp. shareholders to hold a 58.6% equity interest in the combined Company post-acquisition, multiplied by the estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock on the acquisition date. The estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock was based on the offering price of the common stock sold in a private placement of share subscriptions which was completed most recently prior to the merger. This price was determined to be the best indication of fair value on that date since the price was based on an arm’s length negotiation with a group consisting of both new and existing investors that had been advised of the pending Acquisition and assumed similar liquidity risk as those investors holding the majority of shares being valued as purchase consideration.
The following table summarizes the Company’s determination of fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities as of the date of acquisition.
Consideration - issuance of securities
|
|
$
|
4,800,000
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
4,799,965
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$
|
4,800,000
|
|
The Company performed an impairment test related to goodwill as of the date of the merger and it was determined that goodwill was impaired. At that time, the Company recorded a charge to operations for the amount of the impairment of $4,799,965.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of finished goods for the Company’s product lines. Cost-of-goods sold are calculated using the average costing method. Inventory costs include direct materials, direct labor and cost of freight. The Company reviews its inventory periodically to determine net realizable value and considers product upgrades in its periodic review of realizability. The Company writes down inventory, if required, based on forecasted demand and technological obsolescence. These factors are impacted by market and economic conditions, technology changes and new product introductions and require estimates that may include uncertain elements. Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
Finished Goods
|
|
$ |
256,714 |
|
|
$ |
515,014 |
|
6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation, at December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
Furniture
|
|
$ |
31,539 |
|
|
$ |
34,421 |
|
Equipment
|
|
|
26,022 |
|
|
|
32,769 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
10,400 |
|
|
|
10,400 |
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
67,961 |
|
|
|
77,590 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(34,311 |
) |
|
|
(22,771 |
) |
Total
|
|
$ |
33,650 |
|
|
$ |
54,819 |
|
Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $14,088 and $15,794, respectively.
7. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
159,118 |
|
|
$ |
81,168 |
|
Accrued officers’ salary
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
37,500 |
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
75,408 |
|
|
|
19,307 |
|
Accrued payroll taxes
|
|
|
57,850 |
|
|
|
32,225 |
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
$ |
377,376 |
|
|
$ |
170,200 |
|
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
8. NOTE PAYABLE
Notes payable is as follows:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior secured promissory note dated July 15, 2011, issued to an accredited investor, maturing July 15, 2012, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum. The maturity date has been extended until March 15, 2013. Principal in the amount of $150,000 was paid during the twelve months ended December 31, 2012. Interest shall be paid in cash or common stock at the holders’ option.
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory demand note dated May 7, 2012, issued to an accredited investor, bearing interest at a rate of 4% per annum. Holder may elect to convert into common stock at $0.75 per share.
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note dated July 15, 2012, issued to an accredited investor, maturing July 15, 2013, bearing interest at a rate of 12% per annum. Principal and interest may be converted into common stock based on the average trading price of the ten days prior to maturity at the holders’ option.
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory demand notes, issued to an accredited investor, bearing interest at a rate of 4% per annum. Holder may elect to convert into common stock at $0.75 per share.
|
|
|
109,306 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
$ |
364,306 |
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
The senior secured promissory notes are secured by shares of common stock. The $100,000 note is secured by 1,500,000 shares of common stock. There is accrued interest of $49,025 as of December 31, 2012.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. LOANS FROM RELATED PARTY
Notes payable is as follows:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory note dated December 2, 2011 and due December 2, 2012, issued to an entity controlled by Michael James an officer of the Company, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum. The maturity date has been extended until February 28, 2013. Interest shall be paid in cash or common stock at the holders’ option. Principal in the amount of $15,000 has been paid during the twelve months ended December 31, 2012,
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory note dated December 2, 2011 and due December 2, 2012, issued to Michael Nahass a director of the Company, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum. The maturity date has been extended until February 28, 2013. Interest shall be paid in cash or common stock at the holders’ option. Principal in the amount of $30,002 has been paid during the twelve months ended December 31, 2012.
|
|
|
69,998 |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
104,998 |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
The unsecured demand notes due to related parties have accrued interest of $26,383 as of December 31, 2012.
10. CAPITAL STOCK
Preferred Stock
The Company has authorized 25 million shares of preferred stock with $0.001 par value, of which there were 100 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding as of December 31, 2012. Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible on a one-for-one basis into common stock and has all of the voting rights that the holders of our common stock has.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier in exchange of their Series A Preferred Stock of GrowOp Technology, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company.
There were 14,750,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding as of December 31, 2012. The Series B Convertible Preferred shares will vote with the common stock of the Company, be equal to 100 votes of common stock and be convertible into shares of common stock of the Company and a 1-for-5.384325537.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITAL STOCK, Continued
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier in exchange of their Series B Preferred Stock of GrowOp Technology, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company.
Common Stock
The Company has authorized 350 million shares of common stock with $0.001 par value, of which there were issued and outstanding 82,038,520 as of December 31, 2012.
On January 17, 2012 the Company sold 150,000 common shares to an accredited investor for $50,000. The investor also received 150,000 warrants to purchase common stock at $0.46 per share.
On February 9, 2012, at the closing of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 33,998,520 shares of our common stock to the former stockholders of GrowOp Technology.
On May 2, 2012 the Company sold 40,000 common shares to an accredited investor for $30,000. The investor also received 40,000 warrants to purchase common stock at $0.85 per share.
On August 23, 2012 the Company sold 333,333 common shares to an accredited investor for $100,000. The investor also received 333,333 warrants to purchase common stock at $0.40 per share.
11. WARRANTS
The Company has the following shares of common stock reserved for the warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2012:
|
|
December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants outstanding – beginning of year
|
|
|
6,188,400 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Warrants exercised
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Warrants granted
|
|
|
523,333 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
Warrants expired
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Warrants outstanding – end of period
|
|
|
6,711,733 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WARRANTS, Continued
The weighted exercise price and weighted fair value of the warrants granted by the Company as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average of warrants granted during the twelve months whose exercise price exceeded fair market value at the date of grant
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average of warrants granted during the twelve months whose exercise price was equal or lower than fair market value at the date of grant
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
The following table summarizes information about fixed-price warrants outstanding:
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
Range of
|
|
|
Outstanding at
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Prices
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
$0.33 |
|
|
|
5,588,400 |
|
|
21 Months
|
|
|
$0.33 |
|
$0.46 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
32 Months
|
|
|
$0.46 |
|
$0.46 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
37 Months
|
|
|
$0.46 |
|
$0.85 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
28 Months
|
|
|
$0.85 |
|
$0.40 |
|
|
|
333,333 |
|
|
32 Months
|
|
|
$0.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
6,711,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the warrants issued in January 2012, the Company valued the warrants utilizing the black schools method with the following inputs: stock price of $0.33, exercise price of $0.46, volatility of 35.53%, years 4, treasury bond rate 3.5% and dividend rate of 0%.
For the warrants issued in May 2012, the Company valued the warrants utilizing the black schools method with the following inputs: stock price of $0.33, exercise price of $0.85, volatility of 32.77%, years 3, treasury bond rate 3.5% and dividend rate of 0%.
For the warrants issued in August 2012, the Company valued the warrants utilizing the black schools method with the following inputs: stock price of $0.54, exercise price of $0.40, volatility of 100.43%, years 3, treasury bond rate 3.5% and dividend rate of 0%.
The warrant expense of $135,400 was based on the Black Scholes calculation which was expensed during the twelve months ended December 31, 2012.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Company leases certain office and industrial warehouse space in Lake Forest, California. The monthly rent is $3,025 for the first year and will increase to $3,300 for the second year. Net rent expense for the Company for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012 was $55,447.
13. LITIGATION AND CLAIMS
From time to time, the Company may be involved in various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. The disposition of these additional matters, which may occur, individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition. However, depending on the amount and timing of such disposition, an unfavorable resolution of some or all of these matters could materially affect the future results of operations or cash flows in a particular period.
As of December 31, 2012, there was no accrual recorded for any potential losses related to pending litigation.
14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier in exchange of their Series A Preferred Stock of GrowOp Technology, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier in exchange of their Series B Preferred Stock of GrowOp Technology, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company.
During the twelve month period ended December 31, 2012, the Company accrued an additional $37,500 of compensation for the services provided by the officers. As of December 31, 2012 the officers were owed a total of $75,000 in accrued compensation.
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, officers and directors of the Company had loaned the Company $44,190 and were paid back $89,192. As of December 31, 2012 the total amount owed to the officers and directors was $104,998.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 9, 2013 the Board approved the letter of intent to acquire Naturally Beautiful Plants, LLC. The Company has issued 200,000 shares of Common Stock as a non-refundable deposit.
On January 9, 2013 the Board approved the letter of intent to acquire Grorite Inc. The Company has issued 200,000 shares of Common Stock as a non-refundable deposit.
In the first quarter of 2013 the Company raised $170,160. The Company sold 515,636 units at $0.33 each. Each unit contained one share of common stock and one five year warrant with the exercise price is $0.33.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$ |
169,380 |
|
|
$ |
16,312 |
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
643,995 |
|
|
|
27,476 |
|
Inventories, net
|
|
|
249,466 |
|
|
|
256,714 |
|
Current portion of notes receivable, net of allowance
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Prepaid Inventory
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
51,988 |
|
Total Current Assets
|
|
|
1,062,841 |
|
|
|
352,490 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
27,509 |
|
|
|
33,650 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
204,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
1,864,688 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total Assets
|
|
$ |
3,159,650 |
|
|
$ |
386,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$ |
1,969,690 |
|
|
$ |
377,376 |
|
Note payable
|
|
|
1,542,780 |
|
|
|
364,306 |
|
Loans from Related Party
|
|
|
102,500 |
|
|
|
104,998 |
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
705,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
|
4,319,970 |
|
|
|
846,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitment and Contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Convertible Series A, Par value $0.001;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorized and issued 100 shares as of June 30, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and December 31, 2012 respectively
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Convertible Series B, Par value $0.001;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorized 24,999,900 shares; issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,750,000 shares as of June 30, 2013 and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2012, respectively
|
|
|
14,750 |
|
|
|
14,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, Par value $0.001; authorized 350,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares; issued 88,778,950 and 82,371,853 shares as
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of June 30, 2013 and Decemebr 31, 2012, respectively
|
|
|
88,779 |
|
|
|
82,372 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
9,837,764 |
|
|
|
8,131,305 |
|
Common stock subscribed
|
|
|
212,500 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Accumulated Deficit
|
|
|
(11,314,113 |
) |
|
|
(8,688,967 |
) |
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
(1,160,320 |
) |
|
|
(460,540 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
$ |
3,159,650 |
|
|
$ |
386,140 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
$ |
665,365 |
|
|
$ |
83,185 |
|
|
$ |
731,486 |
|
|
$ |
295,076 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
|
|
659,570 |
|
|
|
73,448 |
|
|
|
727,575 |
|
|
|
270,374 |
|
|
|
|
5,795 |
|
|
|
9,737 |
|
|
|
3,911 |
|
|
|
24,702 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
881,642 |
|
|
|
127,833 |
|
|
|
1,627,175 |
|
|
|
535,616 |
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,799,965 |
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(875,847 |
) |
|
|
(118,096 |
) |
|
|
(1,623,264 |
) |
|
|
(5,310,879 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expenses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from derivatives issued with debt greater than debt carrying value
|
|
|
(643,000 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,361,000 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Gain on fair market valuation of derivatives
|
|
|
656,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
656,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
(212,279 |
) |
|
|
(16,364 |
) |
|
|
(295,232 |
) |
|
|
(32,331 |
) |
Total Other Income (Expense)
|
|
|
(199,279 |
) |
|
|
(16,364 |
) |
|
|
(1,000,232 |
) |
|
|
(32,331 |
) |
Loss before Provision of Income Taxes
|
|
|
(1,075,126 |
) |
|
|
(134,460 |
) |
|
|
(2,623,496 |
) |
|
|
(5,343,210 |
) |
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
Net Loss applicable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(1,076,776 |
) |
|
$ |
(134,460 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,625,146 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,344,088 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss per Common Share Basic and Diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic and Diluted
|
|
|
88,002,641 |
|
|
|
82,024,454 |
|
|
|
85,699,333 |
|
|
|
71,447,755 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2013
|
|
|
June 30, 2012
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
$ |
(2,625,146 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,344,088 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on fair market valuation of derivatives
|
|
|
(656,000 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
13,929 |
|
|
|
7,903 |
|
Warrants issued with common stock
|
|
|
383,005 |
|
|
|
15,400 |
|
Stock issued for interest expense
|
|
|
55,777 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Stock issued for services
|
|
|
671,924 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Equity instruments issued with debt greater than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
debt carrying amount
|
|
|
1,361,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Preferred Stock issued for compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,799,965 |
|
Change in receivable reserve
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
|
|
4,534 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(611,519 |
) |
|
|
(58,409 |
) |
Inventory
|
|
|
7,248 |
|
|
|
185,708 |
|
Prepaid inventory
|
|
|
51,988 |
|
|
|
(14,294 |
) |
Deposits
|
|
|
(1,672,688 |
) |
|
|
5,000 |
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
1,592,314 |
|
|
|
56,488 |
|
Due to officers
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(500 |
) |
Net cash used in operations
|
|
|
(1,433,168 |
) |
|
|
(142,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash assumed in reverse merger
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable
|
|
|
1,378,474 |
|
|
|
29,982 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
17,502 |
|
|
|
44,190 |
|
Payments on notes payable
|
|
|
(100,000 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Payments on notes payable to related parties
|
|
|
(20,000 |
) |
|
|
(15,000 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
warrants
|
|
|
310,160 |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
1,586,136 |
|
|
|
139,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
153,068 |
|
|
|
(3,086 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
|
|
|
16,312 |
|
|
|
9,139 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
|
|
$ |
169,380 |
|
|
$ |
6,053 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2013
|
|
|
June 30, 2012
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR OPERATING ACTIVITES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
6,750 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR FINANCING ACTIVITES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant expense
|
|
$ |
383,005 |
|
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
We were incorporated as Private Secretary, Inc. on July 22, 2008 in the State of Nevada. From inception until we completed our reverse acquisition of GrowOp Technology, the principal business of the Company originally was to develop a software program that would allow for automatic call processing through VoIP technology. On January 27, 2012, the Company filed an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation changing its name to Terra Tech Corp. During that time, we had no revenue and our operations were limited to capital formation, organization, and development of our business plan and target customer market. As a result of the merger with GrowOp Technology, on February 9, 2012 we ceased our prior operations and we are now a holding company and our wholly owned subsidiary engages in the design, marketing and sale of hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture.
Recent Developments
On March 23, 2013, Terra Tech Corp. (formerly named, “Private Secretary, Inc.”) (, a Nevada corporation (the “Company”) entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation (“Edible Garden”), and the holders of common stock Edible Garden. The share exchange was consummated on April 24, 2013, when Articles of Exchange were filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada.
Under the terms and conditions of the Agreement, the Company issued 1,250,000 shares of common stock of the Company in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in Edible Garden Corp. The effect of the issuance is that Edible Garden Corp. shareholders now hold outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.
On February 9, 2012, Terra Tech Corp. entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated February 9, 2012 (the “Agreement and Plan of Merger”), by and among the Company, TT Acquisitions, Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“TT Acquisitions”), and GrowOp Technology Ltd., a Nevada corporation (“GrowOp Technology”).
Under the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company sold 33,998,500 shares of common stock of the Company in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in GrowOp Technology. The effect of the issuance is that GrowOp Technology shareholders now hold approximately 41.46% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. Separately, TT Acquisitions merged with GrowOp Technology, with the effect that GrowOp Technology is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Articles of Merger, effecting the merger of GrowOp Technology and TT Acquisitions, were filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on February 9, 2012.
GrowOp Technology was founded in March 2010, in Oakland, California. GrowOp Technology’s business (now the principal business of Terra Tech) is the integration of best of breed hydroponic equipment with proprietary technology to create sustainable solutions for the cultivation of indoor agriculture. We work closely with expert horticulturists, engineers, and scientists, to develop and manufacture advanced proprietary products for the hydroponic industry. Our products are utilized by horticulture enthusiasts, local urban farmers, and green house growers. We believe that the emerging trend of urban and indoor agriculture has fostered an entrepreneurial push by companies to bring their concept to market. Many of these companies lack both the intellectual resources and manufacturing capabilities to bring their idea to fruition. That is where Terra Tech is positioned. We have the team and the resources to help bring indoor cultivation designs from concept to production. Our products can be found through specialty retailers throughout the United States.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, Continued
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all of the accounts of Terra Tech. These condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principals generally accepted in the United States for financial information and with the instructions to Form S-1 and Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which the Company would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 – Inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The Company’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of money market funds and certain marketable equity securities were derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of all other financial instruments, all of which have counterparties with high credit ratings, were valued based on quoted market prices or model driven valuations using significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
In accordance with the fair value accounting requirements, companies may choose to measure eligible financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any eligible financial instruments.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, Continued
Accounts Receivable
The Company reviews all outstanding accounts receivable for collectability on a quarterly basis. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded for any amounts deemed uncollectable. The Company does not accrue interest receivable on past due accounts receivable. There was an allowance of $80,576 at June 30, 2013 and $85,576 at December 31, 2012.
Prepaid Inventory
Prepaid inventory represents deposits made to foreign manufacturers for purchase orders of specific inventory.
Notes receivable
Notes receivable due from customers are unsecured loans which assist with the purchase of products. The notes range from twelve to eighteen months and bear interest at the annual rates of 4% to 9%. A corresponding reserve is established for any uncollectable interest. There was a 100% reserve of $29,424 against the collection of notes receivable at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets: 3-8 years for machinery and equipment, leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the underlying lease term. Repairs and maintenance expenditures which do not extend the useful lives of related assets are expensed as incurred.
Intangibles
Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized, but are tested for impairment annually and when an event occurs or circumstances change such that it is more likely than not that an impairment may exist. Our annual testing date is December 31. We test intangibles for impairment by first comparing the carrying value of net assets to the fair value of the related operations. If the fair value is determined to be less than carrying value, a second step is performed to compute the amount of the impairment. In this process, a fair value for intangibles is estimated, based in part on the fair value of the operations, and is compared to its carrying value. The shortfall of the fair value below carrying value represents the amount of intangible impairment. We test these intangibles for impairment by comparing their carrying value to current projections of discounted cash flows attributable to the customer list. Any excess carrying value over the amount of discounted cash flows represents the amount of the impairment.
Deposits
Deposits are for the purchase of a greenhouse and farm.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, Continued
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized net of discounts, rebates, promotional adjustments, price adjustments and estimated returns and upon transfer of title and risk to the customer which occurs at shipping (F.O.B. terms). Upon shipment, the Company has no further performance obligations and collection is reasonably assured as the majority of sales are paid for prior to shipping.
Cost of Goods Sold
Management decided to change the focus of the business in 2011 to designing, manufacturing and selling hydroponic equipment where favorable gross margins are achieved.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Income Taxes
The Company provides for income taxes based on enacted tax law and statutory tax rates at which items of income and expenses are expected to be settled in the Company’s income tax return. Certain items of revenue and expense are reported for Federal income tax purposes in different periods than for financial reporting purposes, thereby resulting in deferred income taxes. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has incurred net operating losses for financial-reporting and tax-reporting purposes. Accordingly, for Federal and state income tax purposes, the benefit for income taxes has been offset entirely by a valuation allowance against the related federal and state deferred tax asset for the six months ended June 30, 2013.
Loss Per Common Share
Net loss per share, in accordance with the provisions of ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. During a loss period, the effect of the potential exercise of stock options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debt are not considered in the diluted income (loss) per share calculation since the effect would be anti-dilutive. The results of operations were a net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 therefore the basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding were the same.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Management does not expect the adoption of recently issued accounting pronouncements to have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. GOING CONCERN
The Company’s future success is dependent upon its ability to achieve profitable operations and generate cash from operating activities, and upon additional financing. Management believes they can raise the appropriate funds needed to support their business plan and develop an operating company which is cash flow positive.
However, the Company has incurred net losses for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and has accumulated a deficit of approximately $11.3 million at June 30, 2013. The Company has not been able to generate sufficient cash from operating activities to fund its ongoing operations. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to generate enough revenue and/or raise capital to support its operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded assets and liabilities that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
3. CONCENTRATIONS OF BUSINESS AND CREDIT RISK
The Company maintains cash balances in several financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to certain federal limitations.
The Company provides credit in the normal course of business to customers located throughout the U. S. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains allowances for doubtful accounts based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends, and other information.
4. SHARE EXCHANGE
On April 24, 2013, the shareholders of the Company entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which its shareholders exchanged common stock of Edible Garden Corp. for common stock of the Company. Under the agreement the Company acquired the customer list. Under the terms of this agreement the Company paid 1,250,000 shares of common stock valued at $212,500.
The transaction was accounted for as a business acquisition. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, intangible assets are recorded at fair values as of the date of the transaction. The Company has preliminarily allocated the $212,500 consideration paid to the acquired assets as follows:
Cash
|
|
|
100 |
|
Intangible assets, customer list
|
|
|
212,400 |
|
Fair value acquired
|
|
$ |
212,500 |
|
Intangible assets with estimated useful lives are amortized over a 5 year period.
The company felt as though the value was reasonable for both quantitative and qualitative reasons considering the Vande Vrede family brought long-term relationships with multiple retailers throughout the Northeast and provided those lists to the newly formed Edible Garden Corp.. Based upon the historical sales the Vande Vredes have done through their family flower cultivation business to the same retailers and the companys expectation that fresh produce will drive greater sales and cash flows, the companys internal cash flow model leads us to expect to recapture that expense in the 2014 fiscal year. The company has already begun to experience an increase in revenue and expects corresponding margins to rise with the completion of the new facility. If we consistently service these relationships in the same manner the Vande Vredes have over the years the useful life is difficult to determine, as it is a factor of their need for the companys products and the companys ability to produce up to their standards. The new facility is being constructed to fulfill visible demand from retailers and while no firm written contracts exist the company has had conversations with multiple retailers, including Shoprite, BJs Wholesale and others regarding their appetite for the companys products as well as additional lines. The companys products are in approximately 400 retailers throughout the Northeast, which is a direct result of the relationships and lists that Terra Tech Corp acquired with the companys purchase of Edible Garden Corp.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5. REVERSE MERGER
On February 9, 2012, the Company completed a reverse merger transaction through a merger with GrowOp Technology whereby we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of GrowOp Technology in exchange for 33,998,520 shares of our common stock, which represented approximately 41.4% of our total shares outstanding immediately following the closing of the transaction. As a result of the reverse acquisition, GrowOp Technology became our wholly owned subsidiary and the former shareholders of GrowOp Technology became our controlling stockholders. The share exchange transaction with GrowOp Technology was treated as a reverse acquisition, with GrowOp Technology as the acquiror and the Company as the acquired party.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company. The Company exchanged the shares for the Series A Preferred Stock and shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued by GrowOp Technology.
Purchase Accounting
The Acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting as a reverse acquisition. In a reverse acquisition, the post-acquisition net assets of the surviving combined company includes the historical cost basis of the net assets of the accounting acquirer (GrowOp Technologies Ltd.) plus the fair value of the net assets of the accounting acquiree (Terra Tech Corp). Further, under the purchase method, the purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values and the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets is allocated to any intangible assets with the remaining excess purchase price over net assets acquired allocated to goodwill.
The fair value of the consideration transferred in the Acquisition was $4,800,000 and was calculated as the number of shares of common stock that GrowOp Technologies Ltd. would have had to issue in order for Terra Tech Corp. shareholders to hold a 58.6% equity interest in the combined Company post-acquisition, multiplied by the estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock on the acquisition date. The estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock was based on the offering price of the common stock sold in a private placement of share subscriptions which was completed most recently prior to the merger. This price was determined to be the best indication of fair value on that date since the price was based on an arm’s length negotiation with a group consisting of both new and existing investors that had been advised of the pending Acquisition and assumed similar liquidity risk as those investors holding the majority of shares being valued as purchase consideration.
The following table summarizes the Company’s determination of fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities as of the date of acquisition.
Consideration - issuance of securities
|
|
$ |
4,800,000 |
|
Cash
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
4,799,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
4,800,000 |
|
The Company performed an impairment test related to goodwill as of the date of the merger and it was determined that goodwill was impaired. At that time, the Company recorded a charge to operations for the amount of the impairment of $4,799,965.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of finished goods for the Company’s product lines. Cost-of-goods sold are calculated using the average costing method. Inventory costs include direct materials, direct labor and cost of freight. The Company reviews its inventory periodically to determine net realizable value and considers product upgrades in its periodic review of realizability. The Company writes down inventory, if required, based on forecasted demand and technological obsolescence. These factors are impacted by market and economic conditions, technology changes and new product introductions and require estimates that may include uncertain elements. Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Finished Goods
|
|
$ |
249,466 |
|
|
$ |
256,714 |
|
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation, at June 30, 2013 consisted of the following:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Furniture
|
|
$ |
31,539 |
|
|
$ |
31,539 |
|
Equipment
|
|
|
26,022 |
|
|
|
26,022 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
10,400 |
|
|
|
10,400 |
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
67,961 |
|
|
|
67,961 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(40,452 |
) |
|
|
(34,311 |
) |
Total
|
|
$ |
27,509 |
|
|
$ |
33,650 |
|
Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was $6,141 and for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was $7,931.
8. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
1,547,478 |
|
|
$ |
159,118 |
|
Accrued officers’ salary
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
304,362 |
|
|
|
75,408 |
|
Accrued payroll taxes
|
|
|
57,850 |
|
|
|
57,850 |
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,969,690 |
|
|
$ |
377,376 |
|
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. NOTE PAYABLE
Notes payable is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior secured promissory note dated July 15, 2011, issued to an accredited investor, maturing July 15, 2012, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum. The maturity date has been extended until March 15, 2013. Principal in the amount of $150,000 was paid during the twelve months ended December 31, 2012. The balance of principal and interest was paid in stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2013.
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory demand note dated May 7, 2012, issued to an accredited investor, bearing interest at a rate of 4% per annum. Holder may elect to convert into common stock at $0.75 per share.
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note dated July 15, 2012, issued to an accredited investor, maturing July 15, 2013, bearing interest at a rate of 12% per annum. Principal and interest may be converted into common stock based on the average trading price of the ten days prior to maturity at the holders’ option.
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory demand notes, issued to an accredited investor, bearing interest at a rate of 4% per annum. Holder may elect to convert into common stock at $0.75 per share.
|
|
|
109,306 |
|
|
|
109,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory demand note, issued to an accredited investor, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum.
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior secured promissory notes dated March 23, 2013, issued to accredited investors, maturing November 22, 2013, bearing interest at a rate of 6.0% per annum. Principal and interest may be converted into common stock based on the average trading price of the ten days prior to maturity at the holders’ option.
|
|
|
825,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior secured promissory notes dated April 19, 2013, issued to accredited investors, maturing December 19, 2013, bearing interest at a rate of 6.0% per annum. Principal and interest may be converted into common stock based on the average trading price of the ten days prior to maturity at the holders’ option.
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE PAYABLE, Continued
Senior secured promissory notes dated May 3, 2013, issued to accredited investors, maturing November 22, 2013, bearing interest at a rate of 6.0% per annum. Principal and interest may be converted into common stock based on the average trading price of the ten days prior to maturity at the holders’ option.
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
$ |
1,542,780 |
|
|
$ |
364,306 |
|
The senior secured promissory notes are secured by shares of common stock. There is accrued interest of $269,270 as of June 30, 2013.
10. LOANS FROM RELATED PARTY
Notes payable to related party is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory note dated December 2, 2011 and due December 2, 2012, issued to an entity controlled by Michael James an officer of the Company, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum. The maturity date has been extended until August 31, 2013. Interest shall be paid in cash or common stock at the holders’ option. Principal in the amount of $5,000 has been paid during the six months ended June 30, 2013.
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured promissory note dated December 2, 2011 and due December 2, 2012, issued to Michael Nahass a director of the Company, bearing interest at a rate of 15% per annum. The maturity date has been extended until August 31, 2013. Interest shall be paid in cash or common stock at the holders’ option. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, $17,502 has been advanced to the Company. Principal in the amount of $15,000 has been paid during the six months ended June 30, 2013.
|
|
|
72,500 |
|
|
|
69,998 |
|
|
|
$ |
102,500 |
|
|
$ |
104,998 |
|
The unsecured demand notes due to related parties have accrued interest of $35,087 as of June 30, 2013.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
11. CAPITAL STOCK
Preferred Stock
The Company has authorized 25 million shares of preferred stock with $0.001 par value, of which there were 100 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2012. Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible on a one-for-one basis into common stock and has all of the voting rights that the holders of our common stock has.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company.
There were 14,750,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2012. The Series B Convertible Preferred shares will vote with the common stock of the Company, be equal to 100 votes of common stock and be convertible into shares of common stock of the Company and a 1-for-5.384325537.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company issued an aggregate of 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company.
Common Stock
The Company has authorized 350 million shares of common stock with $0.001 par value, of which there were issued and outstanding 88,778,950 as of June 30, 2013.
During the six months ended June 30, 2013 the Company sold 1,390,637 common shares for $310,160. The Company also issued during the six months ended June 30, 2013 400,000 common shares valued at $192,000 for deposits, 729,052 common shares valued at $155,777 for debt and interest payments and 3,887,408 common shares valued at $671,924 for services rendered.
12. WARRANTS
The Company has the following shares of common stock reserved for the warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2013:
|
|
June 30, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants outstanding – beginning of year
|
|
|
6,711,733 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Warrants exercised
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Warrants granted
|
|
|
2,028,137 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
Warrants expired
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants outstanding – end of period
|
|
|
8,739,870 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WARRANTS, Continued
The weighted exercise price and weighted fair value of the warrants granted by the Company as of June 30, 2013, are as follows:
|
|
June 30, 2013
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average of warrants granted during the six months whose exercise price exceeded fair market value at the date of grant
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average of warrants granted during the six months whose exercise price was equal or lower than fair market value at the date of grant
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
The following table summarizes information about fixed-price warrants outstanding:
Range of
Exercise Prices
|
|
|
Number
Outstanding at
June 30, 2013
|
|
|
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$0.33 |
|
|
|
5,588,400 |
|
|
15 Months
|
|
|
$0.33 |
|
$0.46 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
26 Months
|
|
|
$0.46 |
|
$0.46 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
31 Months
|
|
|
$0.46 |
|
$0.85 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
29 Months
|
|
|
$0.85 |
|
$0.40 |
|
|
|
333,333 |
|
|
29 Months
|
|
|
$0.40 |
|
$0.33 |
|
|
|
515,637 |
|
|
55 Months
|
|
|
$0.33 |
|
$0.16 |
|
|
|
875,000 |
|
|
57 Months
|
|
|
$0.16 |
|
$0.11 |
|
|
|
637,500 |
|
|
58 Months
|
|
|
$0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,739,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the warrants issued in January 2013, the Company valued the warrants utilizing the black schools method with the following inputs: stock price of $0.46, exercise price of $0.33, volatility of 106.26%, years 5, treasury bond rate 2.5% and dividend rate of 0%.
For the warrants issued in April 2013, the Company valued the warrants utilizing the black schools method with the following inputs: stock price of $0.19, exercise price of $0.16, volatility of 115.70%, years 5, treasury bond rate 2.5% and dividend rate of 0%.
For the warrants issued in May 2013, the Company valued the warrants utilizing the black schools method with the following inputs: stock price of $0.11, exercise price of $0.11, volatility of 114.54%, years 5, treasury bond rate 2.5% and dividend rate of 0%.
The warrant expense of $383,005 was based on the Black Scholes calculation which was expensed during the six months ended June 30, 2013.
TERRA TECH CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Company leases certain office and industrial warehouse space in Lake Forest, California. The monthly rent is $3,025 for the first year and will increase to $3,300 for the second year. Net rent expense for the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was $21,944.
14. LITIGATION AND CLAIMS
From time to time, the Company may be involved in various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. The disposition of these additional matters, which may occur, individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition. However, depending on the amount and timing of such disposition, an unfavorable resolution of some or all of these matters could materially affect the future results of operations or cash flows in a particular period.
As of June 30, 2013, there was no accrual recorded for any potential losses related to pending litigation.
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
During July 2013 the Company issued an eight month $250,000 of Senior Secured Convertible note. The Note converts into common stock after six months outstanding based on 62% of the preceding ten day volume weighted price.
PROSPECTUS
TERRA TECH CORP.
19,000,000 SHARES OF
COMMON STOCK
TO BE SOLD BY CURRENT SHAREHOLDERS
We have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other person to give you written information other than this prospectus or to make representations as to matters not stated in this prospectus. You must not rely on unauthorized information. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities or a solicitation of your offer to buy the securities in any jurisdiction where that would not be permitted or legal. Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor any sales made hereunder after the date of this prospectus shall create an implication that the information contained herein nor the affairs of the Issuer have not changed since the date hereof.
Until __________, 2014 (90 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that effect transactions in these shares of common stock may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS ________, 2013
PART II - INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by us in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered hereunder. No expenses will be borne by Selling Security Holder. All of the amounts shown are estimates, except for the SEC registration fee.
SEC registration fee
|
|
$
|
181.41
|
|
Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
500.00
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
10,000.00
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
10,681.41
|
|
Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The Company’s Bylaws and Articles of Incorporation provide that we shall, to the full extent permitted by the Nevada General Business Corporation Law, as amended from time to time (the “Nevada Corporate Law”), indemnify all of our directors and officers. Section 78.7502 of the Nevada Corporate Law provides in part that a corporation shall have the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
Similar indemnity is authorized for such persons against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred in defense or settlement of any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation, if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and provided further that (unless a court of competent jurisdiction otherwise provides) such person shall not have been adjudged liable to the corporation. Any such indemnification may be made only as authorized in each specific case upon a determination by the stockholders or disinterested directors that indemnification is proper because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct. Under our Bylaws and Articles of Incorporation, the indemnitee is presumed to be entitled to indemnification and we have the burden of proof to overcome that presumption. Where an officer or a director is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action referred to above, we must indemnify him against the expenses which such offer or director actually or reasonably incurred. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
On February 9, 2012, at the closing of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, we issued an aggregate of 33,998,520 shares of our common stock to the former stockholders of GrowOp Technology, and as a result GrowOp Technology is now a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company offered and sold the shares in reliance on the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
On February 26, 2012, pursuant the Agreement and Plan of Merger, we issued an aggregate of 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 14,750,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to Derek Peterson and Amy Almsteier, both of whom are officers and directors of the Company. The Company offered and sold the shares in reliance on the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
On March 22, 2013, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain accredited investors (the “Purchasers”) pursuant to which we raised $825,000 in a private placement financing (the “Offering”). On March 22, 2013, after the satisfaction of certain closing conditions, the Offering closed and we issued to the Purchasers three 6% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures for a aggregate proceeds of $825,000. On April 19, 2013, the Company offered and sold an additional 6% Senior Secured Convertible Debenture for aggregate proceeds of $250,000. On May 3, 2013, the Company offered and sold an additional 6% Senior Secured Convertible Debenture for aggregate proceeds of $250,000. The Company offered and sold the 6% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures, to four purchasers, pursuant to the exemption for registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D, promulgated under the Securities Act, where each purchaser was an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D.
On April 23, 2013, Terra Tech Corp., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), entered into a Share Exchange Agreement, dated March 23, 2013 (the “Share Exchange Agreement”), by and among the Company, Edible Garden, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Edible Garden”), and the holders of common stock of Edible Garden. Under the terms and conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company offered and sold 1,250,000 shares of common stock of the Company in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in Edible Garden. The company offered and sold the 1,250,000 shares of common stock to Edible Garden Shareholders pursuant to the exemption for registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in a non-public offering to 6 investors, where the investors had registration-type information about the Company.
On April 29, 2013 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of April 26, 2013 (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Hanover Holdings I, LLC, a New York limited liability company (the “Investor”). The Purchase Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, the Investor is committed to purchase up to $5,000,000 (the “Total Commitment”) worth of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value (the “Shares”), over the 36-month term of the Purchase Agreement. Upon execution of the Hanover Holdings Agreement, we issued 595,239 shares of our common stock to Hanover Holdings as a commitment fee (the “Hanover Holdings Shares”). The Company offered and sold the Initial Commitment Shares and the sale of the Shares to the Investor under the Purchase Agreement pursuant to the exemption for registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, in a non-public offering to 6 investors, where the investors had registration-type information about the Company.
The following exhibits are included as part of this registration statement by reference:
Exhibit
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated February 9, 2012, by and among Terra Tech Corp., a Nevada corporation, TT Acquisitions, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and GrowOp Technology Ltd., a Nevada corporation (2)
|
2.2
|
|
Articles of Merger (2)
|
2.3
|
|
Share Exchange Agreement, dated April 24, 2013, by and among the Registrant, Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and the holders of common stock of Edible Garden Corp. (5)
|
2.4
|
|
Form of Articles of Share Exchange (5)
|
3.1.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation dated July 22, 2008 (1)
|
3.1.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment dated July 8, 2011
|
3.1.3
|
|
Certificate of Change dated July 8, 2011
|
3.1.4
|
|
Certificate of Amendment dated January 27, 2012 (2)
|
3.1.5
|
|
Certificate of Designation for Series A Preferred Stock (3)
|
3.1.6
|
|
Certificate of Designation for Series B Preferred Stock (3)
|
3.2.1
|
|
Bylaws (1)
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Law Offices of Thomas E. Puzzo, PLLC, regarding the legality of the securities being registered
|
10.1
|
|
Standard Sublease dated November 15, 2010, by and between the GrowOp Technology Ltd. and Longdo Trucking Corporation (2)
|
10.2
|
|
Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated April 26, 2013 (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and between the Registrant and Hanover Holdings I, LLC, a New York limited liability company (5)
|
10.3
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated April 26, 2013, by and between the Registrant and Hanover Holdings I, LLC, a New York limited liability company (5)
|
10.4
|
|
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (4)
|
10.5
|
|
Form of 6% Senior Secured Convertible Debenture (4)
|
10.6
|
|
Form of General Security Agreement (4)
|
10.7
|
|
Form of Stock Pledge Agreement (4)
|
10.8
|
|
Letter agreement dated May 7, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and Gro-Rite Inc., a New Jersey corporation. (6)
|
10.9
|
|
Letter agreement dated May 7, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and NB Plants LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company. (6)
|
10.10
|
|
Letter agreement dated May 25, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and Palm Creek Produce, Inc. (7)
|
10.11
|
|
Lease agreement dated September 7, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and Gro-Rite Inc., a New Jersey corporation. (9)
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Law Offices of Thomas E. Puzzo, PLLC (included in Exhibit 5.1)
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Tarvaran, Askelson & Company, LLP
|
23.3
|
|
Consent of Tarvaran, Askelson & Company, LLP
|
99.1
|
|
Audited financial statements of Edible Garden from April 9, 3013 (Inception) through April 24, 2013. (8)
|
99.2
|
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information of Terra Tech Corp. and Edible Garden Corp. (9)
|
____________________
(1) Incorporated by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-156421), filed with the Commission on December 23, 2012.
(2) Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on February 10, 2012.
(3) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 3 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on April 19, 2012.
(4) Incorporated by reference to Current report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on March 26, 2013.
(5) Incorporated by reference to Current report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on May 6, 2013.
(6) Incorporated by reference to Current report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on May 28, 2013.
(7) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-188477), filed with the Commission on July 2, 2013.
(8) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-188477), filed with the Commission on July 31, 2013.
(9) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 7 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-188477), filed with the Commission on September 23, 2013.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to:
1. To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
i. To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
ii. To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (§ 230.424 of this chapter) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.
iii. To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
Provided, however, that:
(A) Paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-8 (§ 239.16b of this chapter), and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)) that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement; and
(B) Paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 (§ 239.13 of this chapter) or Form F-3 (§ 239.33 of this chapter) and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) (§ 230.424(b) of this chapter) that is part of the registration statement.
(C) Provided further, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the registration statement is for an offering of asset-backed securities on Form S-1 (§ 239.11 of this chapter) or Form S-3 (§ 239.13 of this chapter), and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment is provided pursuant to Item 1100(c) of Regulation AB (§ 229.1100(c)).
2. That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
3. To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
4. If the registrant is a foreign private issuer, to file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by “Item 8.A. of Form 20–F (17 CFR 249.220f)” at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form F–3 (§239.33 of this chapter), a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or §210.3–19 of this chapter if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Form F–3.
5. That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
i. If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B (§230.430B of this chapter):
(A) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) (§230.424(b)(3) of this chapter) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) (§230.424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) of this chapter) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) (§230.415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) of this chapter) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or
ii. If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C (§230.430C of this chapter), each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A (§230.430A of this chapter), shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
6. That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
i. Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (§230.424 of this chapter);
ii. Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
iii. The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
iv. Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Irvine, State of California, on October 28, 2013.
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TERRA TECH CORP.
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a Nevada corporation
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/s/ Derek Peterson
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Name: Derek Peterson
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer, and Director
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(principal executive officer)
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/s/ Michael James
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Name: Michael James
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Title: Chief Financial Officer (principal accounting officer and principal financial officer)
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Derek Peterson, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Terra Tech Corp., and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, grant unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the foregoing, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement was signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates stated.
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/s/ Derek Peterson
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Name: Derek Peterson
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer, and Director (principal executive officer)
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/s/ Amy Almsteier
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Name: Amy Almsteier
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Title: Secretary, Treasurer, and Director
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/s/ Michael A. Nahass
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Michael A. Nahass
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Director
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/s/ Steven J. Ross
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Steven J. Ross
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Director
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/s/ Ken VandeVrede
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Ken VandeVrede
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Director
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/s/ Steve VandeVrede
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Steve VandeVrede
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Director
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/s/ Michael James
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Name: Michael James
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Title: Chief Financial Officer (principal accounting officer and principal financial officer)
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
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Description
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2.1
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Agreement and Plan of Merger dated February 9, 2012, by and among Terra Tech Corp., a Nevada corporation, TT Acquisitions, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and GrowOp Technology Ltd., a Nevada corporation (2)
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2.2
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Articles of Merger (2)
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2.3
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Share Exchange Agreement, dated April 24, 2013, by and among the Registrant, Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and the holders of common stock of Edible Garden Corp. (5)
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2.4
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Form of Articles of Share Exchange (5)
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3.1.1
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Articles of Incorporation dated July 22, 2008 (1)
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3.1.2
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Certificate of Amendment dated July 8, 2011
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3.1.3
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Certificate of Change dated July 8, 2011
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3.1.4
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Certificate of Amendment dated January 27, 2012 (2)
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3.1.5
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Certificate of Designation for Series A Preferred Stock (3)
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3.1.6
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Certificate of Designation for Series B Preferred Stock (3)
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3.2.1
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Bylaws (1)
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5.1
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Opinion of Law Offices of Thomas E. Puzzo, PLLC, regarding the legality of the securities being registered
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10.1
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Standard Sublease dated November 15, 2010, by and between the GrowOp Technology Ltd. and Longdo Trucking Corporation (2)
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10.2
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Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated April 26, 2013 (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and between the Registrant and Hanover Holdings I, LLC, a New York limited liability company (5)
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10.3
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Registration Rights Agreement dated April 26, 2013, by and between the Registrant and Hanover Holdings I, LLC, a New York limited liability company (5)
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10.4
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Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (4)
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10.5
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Form of 6% Senior Secured Convertible Debenture (4)
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10.6
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Form of General Security Agreement (4)
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10.7
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Form of Stock Pledge Agreement (4)
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10.8
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Letter agreement dated May 7, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and Gro-Rite Inc., a New Jersey corporation. (6)
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10.9
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Letter agreement dated May 7, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and NB Plants LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company. (6)
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10.10
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Letter agreement dated May 25, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and Palm Creek Produce, Inc. (7)
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10.11
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Lease agreement dated September 7, 2013, by and between Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, and Gro-Rite Inc., a New Jersey corporation. (9)
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21.1
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant
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23.1
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Consent of Law Offices of Thomas E. Puzzo, PLLC (included in Exhibit 5.1)
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23.2
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Consent of Tarvaran, Askelson & Company, LLP
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23.3
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Consent of Tarvaran, Askelson & Company, LLP
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99.1
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Audited financial statements of Edible Garden from April 9, 3013 (Inception) through April 24, 2013. (8)
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99.2
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Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information of Terra Tech Corp. and Edible Garden Corp. (9)
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____________________
(1) Incorporated by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-156421), filed with the Commission on December 23, 2012.
(2) Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on February 10, 2012.
(3) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 3 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on April 19, 2012.
(4) Incorporated by reference to Current report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on March 26, 2013.
(5) Incorporated by reference to Current report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on May 6, 2013.
(6) Incorporated by reference to Current report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-54258), filed with the Commission on May 28, 2013.
(7) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-188477), filed with the Commission on July 2, 2013.
(8) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-188477), filed with the Commission on July 31, 2013.
(9) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 7 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-188477), filed with the Commission on September 23, 2013.
II-8